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One or more keywords matched the following properties of Westneat, Mark
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overview There are three primary questions around which I build my research program: What is the tree of life? How do animals work? How is structural and functional diversity generated and maintained? In order to play a part in these fields of inquiry, the central goals of much of the research in my laboratory are (1) to resolve the phylogenetic relationships of major coral reef fish groups, (2) to investigate basic biomechanics and functional morphology in organisms, and (3) to integrate phylogeny with biomechanics to understand the evolution of function in diverse groups of organisms. This research focuses primarily on phylogenetic systematics and the study of function in an attempt to generate an integrative approach to evolution. We try to use a range of techniques and approaches to these questions, from the resolution of phylogenetic relationships among fishes using molecular phylogenetics, to computer modeling and detailed biomechanics of muscle-tendon-bone systems (e.g. feeding mechanics) in fishes, to field studies of ecological traits of animals (habitat, feeding biology), to the internal function of small animals using a novel method in high-energy physics called synchrotron imaging. Ideas and techniques are employed from the fields of comparative and functional morphology, phylogenetic systematics, mechanical engineering, muscle physiology, morphometrics, and field ecology. By integrating data from different aspects of the biology of a group of organisms, I hope to reveal a broader picture of the complex evolutionary history of a diverse taxonomic group or an interesting functional system than could be generated from any single discipline alone. Students are welcome in the laboratory, and have worked on a much wider range of questions and organisms (fossils, birds, insects, lizards, snakes, and more!). Most students working in the lab have a general interest in evolution, biomechanics, phylogenetics, fishes, coral reefs, and/or field work. Check out the pages on my Field Museum web site to see more detail on the projects going on in the Westneat Lab!
One or more keywords matched the following items that are connected to Westneat, Mark
Item TypeName
Concept Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
Concept Animals
Concept Animals, Newborn
Concept Animal Structures
Concept Behavior, Animal
Concept Animal Fins
Concept Flight, Animal
Concept Vocalization, Animal
Academic Article Electromyographic analysis of oral habituation in rat pups.
Academic Article Evolution of behavior and neural control of the fast-start escape response.
Academic Article Comparative kinematics of the forelimb during swimming in red-eared slider (Trachemys scripta) and spiny softshell (Apalone spinifera) turtles.
Academic Article Modulation of prey capture kinematics in the cheeklined wrasse Oxycheilinus digrammus (Teleostei: Labridae).
Academic Article Performance limits of labriform propulsion and correlates with fin shape and motion.
Academic Article Mechanical performance of aquatic rowing and flying.
Academic Article Evolutionary history of the parrotfishes: biogeography, ecomorphology, and comparative diversity.
Academic Article Tracheal respiration in insects visualized with synchrotron x-ray imaging.
Academic Article Fluid dynamics of flapping aquatic flight in the bird wrasse: three-dimensional unsteady computations with fin deformation.
Academic Article Relationships of the temperate Australasian labrid fish tribe Odacini (Perciformes; Teleostei).
Academic Article Comparative and developmental functional morphology of the jaws of living and fossil gars (Actinopterygii: Lepisosteidae).
Academic Article Gene rearrangements and evolution of tRNA pseudogenes in the mitochondrial genome of the parrotfish (Teleostei: Perciformes: Scaridae).
Academic Article A biomechanical model for analysis of muscle force, power output and lower jaw motion in fishes.
Academic Article Phylogenetic relationships, evolution of broodcare behavior, and geographic speciation in the wrasse tribe Labrini.
Academic Article Phylogenetic relationships and evolutionary history of the reef fish family Labridae.
Academic Article Four-bar linkage modelling in teleost pharyngeal jaws: computer simulations of bite kinetics.
Academic Article Pectoral fin coordination and gait transitions in steadily swimming juvenile reef fishes.
Academic Article Molecular phylogenetics of the butterflyfishes (Chaetodontidae): taxonomy and biogeography of a global coral reef fish family.
Academic Article Feeding mechanics and bite force modelling of the skull of Dunkleosteus terrelli, an ancient apex predator.
Academic Article Zoology: twice bitten.
Academic Article Phylogenetic relationships and the evolution of regulatory gene sequences in the parrotfishes.
Academic Article Advances in biological structure, function, and physiology using synchrotron X-ray imaging*.
Academic Article Diversity of pectoral fin structure and function in fishes with labriform propulsion.
Academic Article Correlated patterns of tracheal compression and convective gas exchange in a carabid beetle.
Academic Article Exploring the radiation of a diverse reef fish family: phylogenetics of the damselfishes (Pomacentridae), with new classifications based on molecular analyses of all genera.
Academic Article Coordination of feeding, locomotor and visual systems in parrotfishes (Teleostei: Labridae).
Academic Article Synchrotron imaging of the grasshopper tracheal system: morphological and physiological components of tracheal hypermetry.
Academic Article Form and function of damselfish skulls: rapid and repeated evolution into a limited number of trophic niches.
Academic Article Local phylogenetic divergence and global evolutionary convergence of skull function in reef fishes of the family Labridae.
Academic Article Kinematics of birdsong: functional correlation of cranial movements and acoustic features in sparrows.
Academic Article Real-time phase-contrast x-ray imaging: a new technique for the study of animal form and function.
Academic Article Motor patterns of herbivorous feeding: electromyographic analysis of biting in the parrotfishes Cetoscarus bicolor and Scarus iseri.
Academic Article Ontogeny of feeding motor patterns in infant rats: an electromyographic analysis of suckling and chewing.
Academic Article Functional morphology of bite mechanics in the great barracuda (Sphyraena barracuda).
Academic Article Feeding biomechanics of juvenile red snapper (Lutjanus campechanus) from the northwestern Gulf of Mexico.
Academic Article Biodiversity inventories and conservation of the marine fishes of Bootless Bay, Papua New Guinea.
Academic Article Dynamics of tracheal compression in the horned passalus beetle.
Academic Article Modulation of light-enhancement to symbiotic algae by light-scattering in corals and evolutionary trends in bleaching.
Academic Article Shark tooth weapons from the 19th Century reflect shifting baselines in Central Pacific predator assemblies.
Academic Article A new species of Suezichthys (Teleostei: Perciformes: Labridae) from the south-eastern Pacific, with a redefinition of the genus and a key to species.
Academic Article Phylogenetic relationships and the evolution of BMP4 in triggerfishes and filefishes (Balistoidea).
Academic Article Skeletal light-scattering accelerates bleaching response in reef-building corals.
Academic Article Evolutionary patterns of shape and functional diversification in the skull and jaw musculature of triggerfishes (Teleostei: Balistidae).
Academic Article Linkage mechanisms in the vertebrate skull: Structure and function of three-dimensional, parallel transmission systems.
Academic Article The evolution of jaw protrusion mechanics is tightly coupled to bentho-pelagic divergence in damselfishes (Pomacentridae).
Academic Article Mechanosensation is evolutionarily tuned to locomotor mechanics.
Academic Article Phylogenomic analysis of a rapid radiation of misfit fishes (Syngnathiformes) using ultraconserved elements.
Academic Article A comparison of pectoral fin ray morphology and its impact on fin ray flexural stiffness in labriform swimmers.
Academic Article Fins as Mechanosensors for Movement and Touch-Related Behaviors.
Academic Article The relationship between pectoral fin ray stiffness and swimming behavior in Labridae: insights into design, performance and ecology.
Academic Article Burrowing fishes: Kinematics, morphology and phylogeny of sand-diving wrasses (Labridae).
Academic Article Functional morphology of endurance swimming performance and gait transition strategies in balistoid fishes.
Academic Article Do Coral Reefs Promote Morphological Diversification? Exploration of Habitat Effects on Labrid Pharyngeal Jaw Evolution in the Era of Big Data.
Academic Article Feeding kinematics and morphology of the alligator gar (Atractosteus spatula, Lacépède, 1803).
Academic Article Pectoral fin kinematics and motor patterns are shaped by fin ray mechanosensation during steady swimming in Scarus quoyi.
Academic Article Phylogeny of the damselfishes (Pomacentridae) and patterns of asymmetrical diversification in body size and feeding ecology.
Academic Article Suction feeding biomechanics of Polypterus bichir: investigating linkage mechanisms and the contributions of cranial kinesis to oral cavity volume change.
Academic Article Air Breathing and Suction Feeding Kinematics in the West African Lungfish, Protopterus annectens.
Academic Article The impact of paleoclimatic changes on body size evolution in marine fishes.
Academic Article Burrowing constrains patterns of skull shape evolution in wrasses.
Academic Article Phylogenomics and body shape morphometrics reveal recent diversification in the goatfishes (Syngnatharia: Mullidae).
Academic Article Suction feeding of West African lungfish (Protopterus annectens): An XROMM analysis of jaw mechanics, cranial kinesis, and hyoid mobility.
Academic Article Concordance and Discordance in the Phylogenomics of the Wrasses and Parrotfishes (Teleostei: Labridae).
Academic Article Mosaic Evolution of the Skull in Labrid Fishes Involves Differences in Both Tempo and Mode of Morphological Change.
Concept Animal Distribution
Academic Article Air sacs are a key adaptive trait of the insect respiratory system.
Academic Article Beaks promote rapid morphological diversification along distinct evolutionary trajectories in labrid fishes (Eupercaria: Labridae).
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  • Animals