 Intellectual Disability
"Intellectual Disability" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Subnormal intellectual functioning which originates during the developmental period. This has multiple potential etiologies, including genetic defects and perinatal insults. Intelligence quotient (IQ) scores are commonly used to determine whether an individual has an intellectual disability. IQ scores between 70 and 79 are in the borderline range. Scores below 67 are in the disabiled range. (from Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1992, Ch55, p28)
| Descriptor ID |
D008607
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| MeSH Number(s) |
C10.597.606.643 C23.888.592.604.646 F01.700.687 F03.550.600
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| Concept/Terms |
Intellectual Disability- Intellectual Disability
- Disabilities, Intellectual
- Intellectual Disabilities
- Retardation, Mental
- Disability, Intellectual
- Mental Retardation
Mental Retardation, Psychosocial- Mental Retardation, Psychosocial
- Mental Retardations, Psychosocial
- Psychosocial Mental Retardation
- Psychosocial Mental Retardations
- Retardation, Psychosocial Mental
- Retardations, Psychosocial Mental
Deficiency, Mental- Deficiency, Mental
- Deficiencies, Mental
- Mental Deficiencies
- Mental Deficiency
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Intellectual Disability".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Intellectual Disability".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Intellectual Disability" by people in this website by year, and whether "Intellectual Disability" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 1984 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 1985 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 1986 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 1987 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 1990 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 1991 | 4 | 1 | 5 | | 1992 | 1 | 2 | 3 | | 1993 | 1 | 3 | 4 | | 1994 | 4 | 1 | 5 | | 1995 | 1 | 2 | 3 | | 1996 | 2 | 0 | 2 | | 1997 | 2 | 2 | 4 | | 1998 | 4 | 2 | 6 | | 1999 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 2000 | 3 | 0 | 3 | | 2001 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2002 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2003 | 1 | 5 | 6 | | 2005 | 2 | 2 | 4 | | 2006 | 3 | 0 | 3 | | 2007 | 2 | 2 | 4 | | 2008 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2009 | 1 | 3 | 4 | | 2010 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 2011 | 6 | 2 | 8 | | 2012 | 1 | 3 | 4 | | 2013 | 2 | 0 | 2 | | 2014 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2015 | 6 | 0 | 6 | | 2016 | 5 | 5 | 10 | | 2017 | 3 | 1 | 4 | | 2018 | 5 | 1 | 6 | | 2019 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 2020 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Intellectual Disability" by people in Profiles.
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Nguyen TH, Dobbyn A, Brown RC, Riley BP, Buxbaum JD, Pinto D, Purcell SM, Sullivan PF, He X, Stahl EA. mTADA is a framework for identifying risk genes from de novo mutations in multiple traits. Nat Commun. 2020 06 10; 11(1):2929.
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Nabais Sá MJ, El Tekle G, de Brouwer APM, Sawyer SL, Del Gaudio D, Parker MJ, Kanani F, van den Boogaard MH, van Gassen K, Van Allen MI, Wierenga K, Purcarin G, Elias ER, Begtrup A, Keller-Ramey J, Bernasocchi T, van de Wiel L, Gilissen C, Venselaar H, Pfundt R, Vissers LELM, Theurillat JP, de Vries BBA. De Novo Variants in SPOP Cause Two Clinically Distinct Neurodevelopmental Disorders. Am J Hum Genet. 2020 03 05; 106(3):405-411.
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Mak CCY, Doherty D, Lin AE, Vegas N, Cho MT, Viot G, Dimartino C, Weisfeld-Adams JD, Lessel D, Joss S, Li C, Gonzaga-Jauregui C, Zarate YA, Ehmke N, Horn D, Troyer C, Kant SG, Lee Y, Ishak GE, Leung G, Barone Pritchard A, Yang S, Bend EG, Filippini F, Roadhouse C, Lebrun N, Mehaffey MG, Martin PM, Apple B, Millan F, Puk O, Hoffer MJV, Henderson LB, McGowan R, Wentzensen IM, Pei S, Zahir FR, Yu M, Gibson WT, Seman A, Steeves M, Murrell JR, Luettgen S, Francisco E, Strom TM, Amlie-Wolf L, Kaindl AM, Wilson WG, Halbach S, Basel-Salmon L, Lev-El N, Denecke J, Vissers LELM, Radtke K, Chelly J, Zackai E, Friedman JM, Bamshad MJ, Nickerson DA. MN1 C-terminal truncation syndrome is a novel neurodevelopmental and craniofacial disorder with partial rhombencephalosynapsis. Brain. 2020 01 01; 143(1):55-68.
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Normatov I, Sentongo T. Pancreatic Malnutrition in Children. Pediatr Ann. 2019 Nov 01; 48(11):e441-e447.
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Amrom D, Poduri A, Goldman JS, Dan B, Deconinck N, Pichon B, Nadaf J, Andermann F, Andermann E, Walsh CA, Dobyns WB. Duplication 2p16 is associated with perisylvian polymicrogyria. . 2019 12; 179(12):2343-2356.
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Kanca O, Andrews JC, Lee PT, Patel C, Braddock SR, Slavotinek AM, Cohen JS, Gubbels CS, Aldinger KA, Williams J, Indaram M, Fatemi A, Yu TW, Agrawal PB, Vezina G, Simons C, Crawford J, Lau CC. De Novo Variants in WDR37 Are Associated with Epilepsy, Colobomas, Dysmorphism, Developmental Delay, Intellectual Disability, and Cerebellar Hypoplasia. Am J Hum Genet. 2019 08 01; 105(2):413-424.
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Kohli U. Shone's complex in a patient with chromosome 9q34.3 deletion (Kleefstra syndrome). Cardiol Young. 2019 Feb; 29(2):249-251.
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Schanze I, Bunt J, Lim JWC, Schanze D, Dean RJ, Alders M, Blanchet P, Attié-Bitach T, Berland S, Boogert S, Boppudi S, Bridges CJ, Cho MT, Dobyns WB, Donnai D, Douglas J, Earl DL, Edwards TJ, Faivre L, Fregeau B, Genevieve D, Gérard M, Gatinois V, Holder-Espinasse M, Huth SF, Izumi K, Kerr B, Lacaze E, Lakeman P, Mahida S, Mirzaa GM, Morgan SM, Nowak C, Peeters H, Petit F, Pilz DT, Puechberty J, Reinstein E, Rivière JB, Santani AB, Schneider A, Sherr EH, Smith-Hicks C, Wieland I, Zackai E, Zhao X, Gronostajski RM, Zenker M, Richards LJ. NFIB Haploinsufficiency Is Associated with Intellectual Disability and Macrocephaly. Am J Hum Genet. 2018 11 01; 103(5):752-768.
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Pilch J, Koppolu AA, Walczak A, Murcia Pienkowski VA, Biernacka A, Skiba P, Machnik-Broncel J, Gasperowicz P, Kosinska J, Rydzanicz M, Emich-Widera E, Ploski R. Evidence for HNRNPH1 being another gene for Bain type syndromic mental retardation. Clin Genet. 2018 10; 94(3-4):381-385.
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Waggoner D, Wain KE, Dubuc AM, Conlin L, Hickey SE, Lamb AN, Martin CL, Morton CC, Rasmussen K, Schuette JL, Schwartz S, Miller DT. Yield of additional genetic testing after chromosomal microarray for diagnosis of neurodevelopmental disability and congenital anomalies: a clinical practice resource of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG). Genet Med. 2018 10; 20(10):1105-1113.
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