 Placebos
"Placebos" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Any dummy medication or treatment. Although placebos originally were medicinal preparations having no specific pharmacological activity against a targeted condition, the concept has been extended to include treatments or procedures, especially those administered to control groups in clinical trials in order to provide baseline measurements for the experimental protocol.
| Descriptor ID |
D010919
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| MeSH Number(s) |
D26.660 E02.785
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| Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Placebos".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Placebos".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Placebos" by people in this website by year, and whether "Placebos" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 1980 | 0 | 3 | 3 | | 1982 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 1984 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 1985 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 1986 | 0 | 2 | 2 | | 1987 | 0 | 2 | 2 | | 1989 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 1990 | 0 | 2 | 2 | | 1991 | 0 | 3 | 3 | | 1992 | 0 | 2 | 2 | | 1993 | 0 | 5 | 5 | | 1994 | 0 | 4 | 4 | | 1995 | 0 | 4 | 4 | | 1996 | 0 | 4 | 4 | | 1997 | 0 | 2 | 2 | | 1998 | 0 | 7 | 7 | | 1999 | 0 | 3 | 3 | | 2000 | 0 | 7 | 7 | | 2001 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2002 | 0 | 5 | 5 | | 2003 | 1 | 2 | 3 | | 2004 | 1 | 7 | 8 | | 2005 | 1 | 7 | 8 | | 2006 | 0 | 4 | 4 | | 2007 | 0 | 9 | 9 | | 2008 | 2 | 9 | 11 | | 2009 | 0 | 7 | 7 | | 2010 | 0 | 9 | 9 | | 2011 | 0 | 11 | 11 | | 2012 | 0 | 9 | 9 | | 2013 | 0 | 3 | 3 | | 2014 | 1 | 3 | 4 | | 2015 | 0 | 4 | 4 | | 2016 | 0 | 3 | 3 | | 2017 | 0 | 5 | 5 | | 2018 | 0 | 4 | 4 | | 2019 | 0 | 5 | 5 | | 2020 | 0 | 5 | 5 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Placebos" by people in Profiles.
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Sarraju A, Li J, Cannon CP, Chang TI, Agarwal R, Bakris G, Charytan DM, de Zeeuw D, Greene T, Heerspink HJL, Levin A, Neal B, Pollock C, Wheeler DC, Yavin Y, Zhang H, Zinman B, Perkovic V, Jardine M, Mahaffey KW. Effects of canagliflozin on cardiovascular, renal, and safety outcomes in participants with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease according to history of heart failure: Results from the CREDENCE trial. Am Heart J. 2021 03; 233:141-148.
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Nachbagauer R, Feser J, Naficy A, Bernstein DI, Guptill J, Walter EB, Berlanda-Scorza F, Stadlbauer D, Wilson PC, Aydillo T, Behzadi MA, Bhavsar D, Bliss C, Capuano C, Carreño JM, Chromikova V, Claeys C, Coughlan L, Freyn AW, Gast C, Javier A, Jiang K, Mariottini C, McMahon M, McNeal M, Solórzano A, Strohmeier S, Sun W, Van der Wielen M, Innis BL, García-Sastre A, Palese P, Krammer F. A chimeric hemagglutinin-based universal influenza virus vaccine approach induces broad and long-lasting immunity in a randomized, placebo-controlled phase I trial. Nat Med. 2021 01; 27(1):106-114.
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Rank CU, Lynggaard LS, Als-Nielsen B, Stock W, Toft N, Nielsen OJ, Frandsen TL, Tuckuviene R, Schmiegelow K. Prophylaxis of thromboembolism during therapy with asparaginase in adults with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 10 10; 10:CD013399.
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Lee EQ, Zhang P, Wen PY, Gerstner ER, Reardon DA, Aldape KD, deGroot JF, Pan E, Raizer JJ, Kim LJ, Chmura SJ, Robins HI, Connelly JM, Battiste JD, Villano JL, Wagle N, Merrell RT, Wendland MM, Mehta MP. NRG/RTOG 1122: A phase 2, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study of bevacizumab with and without trebananib in patients with recurrent glioblastoma or gliosarcoma. Cancer. 2020 06 15; 126(12):2821-2828.
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Maffi P, Lundgren T, Tufveson G, Rafael E, Shaw JAM, Liew A, Saudek F, Witkowski P, Golab K, Bertuzzi F, Gustafsson B, Daffonchio L, Ruffini PA, Piemonti L. Targeting CXCR1/2 Does Not Improve Insulin Secretion After Pancreatic Islet Transplantation: A Phase 3, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial in Type 1 Diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2020 04; 43(4):710-718.
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Luke JJ, Ascierto PA, Carlino MS, Gershenwald JE, Grob JJ, Hauschild A, Kirkwood JM, Long GV, Mohr P, Robert C, Ross M, Scolyer RA, Yoon CH, Poklepovic A, Rutkowski P, Anderson JR, Ahsan S, Ibrahim N, M Eggermont AM. KEYNOTE-716: Phase III study of adjuvant pembrolizumab versus placebo in resected high-risk stage II melanoma. Future Oncol. 2020 Jan; 16(3):4429-4438.
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Reich K, Griffiths CEM, Gordon KB, Papp KA, Song M, Randazzo B, Li S, Shen YK, Han C, Kimball AB, Armstrong AW, Foley P, Blauvelt A. Maintenance of clinical response and consistent safety profile with up to 3 years of continuous treatment with guselkumab: Results from the VOYAGE 1 and VOYAGE 2 trials. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2020 Apr; 82(4):936-945.
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Lebwohl MG, Gordon KB, Gallo G, Zhang L, Paul C. Ixekizumab sustains high level of efficacy and favourable safety profile over 4 years in patients with moderate psoriasis: results from UNCOVER-3 study. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2020 Feb; 34(2):301-309.
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Kapoor R, Deek MP, McIntyre R, Raman N, Kummerlowe M, Chen I, Gaver M, Wang H, Denmeade S, Lotan T, Paller C, Markowski M, Carducci M, Eisenberger M, Beer TM, Song DY, DeWeese TL, Hearn JW, Greco S, DeVille C, Desai NB, Heath EI, Liauw S, Spratt DE, Hung AY, Antonarakis ES, Tran PT. A phase II randomized placebo-controlled double-blind study of salvage radiation therapy plus placebo versus SRT plus enzalutamide with high-risk PSA-recurrent prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy (SALV-ENZA). BMC Cancer. 2019 Jun 13; 19(1):572.
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Bachert C, Hellings PW, Mullol J, Naclerio RM, Chao J, Amin N, Grabher A, Swanson BN, Hamilton JD, Guillonneau S, Taniou C, Zhang D, Pirozzi G, Graham NMH, Staudinger H, Mannent LP, Khan A. Dupilumab improves patient-reported outcomes in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps and comorbid asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2019 Sep - Oct; 7(7):2447-2449.e2.
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