"Apgar Score" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A method, developed by Dr. Virginia Apgar, to evaluate a newborn's adjustment to extrauterine life. Five items - heart rate, respiratory effort, muscle tone, reflex irritability, and color - are evaluated 60 seconds after birth and again five minutes later on a scale from 0-2, 0 being the lowest, 2 being normal. The five numbers are added for the Apgar score. A score of 0-3 represents severe distress, 4-7 indicates moderate distress, and a score of 7-10 predicts an absence of difficulty in adjusting to extrauterine life.
Descriptor ID |
D001034
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MeSH Number(s) |
E01.370.600.050
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Apgar Score".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Apgar Score".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Apgar Score" by people in this website by year, and whether "Apgar Score" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2001 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2005 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2007 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2008 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Apgar Score" by people in Profiles.
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Just, in time: ethical implications of serial predictions of death and morbidity for ventilated premature infants. Pediatrics. 2008 Apr; 121(4):732-40.
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Resuscitation in the "gray zone" of viability: determining physician preferences and predicting infant outcomes. Pediatrics. 2007 Sep; 120(3):519-26.
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Nuchal cord is not associated with adverse perinatal outcome. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2006 May; 274(2):81-3.
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Low 5-minute Apgar score: a population-based register study of 1 million term births. Obstet Gynecol. 2001 Jul; 98(1):65-70.
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Evaluation of protein S-100 serum concentrations in healthy newborns and seven newborns with perinatal acidosis. Acta Paediatr. 2000 May; 89(5):553-5.
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Pediatrician attendance at cesarean delivery: necessary or not? Obstet Gynecol. 1999 Mar; 93(3):338-40.
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Clinical significance of fetal heart rate patterns during labor. IX: Prolonged pregnancy. J Perinat Med. 1993; 21(2):107-16.
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Substance abuse in pregnant women: recent experience at the Perinatal Center for Chemical Dependence of Northwestern Memorial Hospital. Obstet Gynecol. 1989 May; 73(5 Pt 1):715-20.
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Survival after cardiopulmonary resuscitation in babies of very low birth weight. Is CPR futile therapy? N Engl J Med. 1988 Jan 14; 318(2):91-5.
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Characterization of the growth-discordant twin. Obstet Gynecol. 1987 Jul; 70(1):11-5.