Thyroid Gland
"Thyroid Gland" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A highly vascularized endocrine gland consisting of two lobes joined by a thin band of tissue with one lobe on each side of the TRACHEA. It secretes THYROID HORMONES from the follicular cells and CALCITONIN from the parafollicular cells thereby regulating METABOLISM and CALCIUM level in blood, respectively.
Descriptor ID |
D013961
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MeSH Number(s) |
A06.407.900
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Concept/Terms |
Thyroid Gland- Thyroid Gland
- Gland, Thyroid
- Glands, Thyroid
- Thyroid Glands
- Thyroid
- Thyroids
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Thyroid Gland".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Thyroid Gland".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Thyroid Gland" by people in this website by year, and whether "Thyroid Gland" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1980 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1981 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1983 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1984 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1986 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1988 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1989 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1990 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 1991 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1992 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1993 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1994 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1995 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 1996 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1997 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 1998 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 1999 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2000 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2001 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2002 | 7 | 6 | 13 | 2003 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 2004 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 2005 | 5 | 4 | 9 | 2007 | 7 | 1 | 8 | 2008 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2009 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2010 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 2011 | 2 | 7 | 9 | 2012 | 6 | 1 | 7 | 2013 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 2014 | 1 | 6 | 7 | 2015 | 4 | 2 | 6 | 2016 | 5 | 2 | 7 | 2017 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 2018 | 4 | 6 | 10 | 2019 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 2020 | 6 | 2 | 8 | 2021 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 2022 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Thyroid Gland" by people in Profiles.
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Zhang X, Malik B, Young C, Zhang H, Larkin D, Liao XH, Refetoff S, Liu M, Arvan P. Maintaining the thyroid gland in mutant thyroglobulin-induced hypothyroidism requires thyroid cell proliferation that must continue in adulthood. J Biol Chem. 2022 07; 298(7):102066.
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Diercks GR, Rastatter JC, Kazahaya K, Kamani D, Quintanilla-Dieck L, Shindo ML, Hartnick C, Shin JJ, Singer MC, Stack BC, Chen AY, St John MA, Scharpf J, Agrawal N, Jayawardena ADL, Iwata AJ, Okose O, Wang B, McIlroy D, Cheung A, Wu CW, Chiang FY, Dionigi G, Barczynski M, Brauckhoff K, Lorenz K, Hartl D, Tolley N, Brooks JA, Schneider R, Dralle H, Abdelhamid Ahmed AH, Randolph GW. Pediatric intraoperative nerve monitoring during thyroid surgery: A review from the American Head and Neck Society Endocrine Surgery Section and the International Neural Monitoring Study Group. Head Neck. 2022 06; 44(6):1468-1480.
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Chan SL, Refetoff S, Babic N, Jin M, Garg U, Yeo KJ. Triiodothyroacetic Acid Cross-Reacts With Measurement of Triiodothyronine (T3) on Various Immunoassay Platforms. Am J Clin Pathol. 2022 02 03; 157(2):156-158.
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Wang Y, Xiang YY, Sugihara J, Lu WY, Liao XH, Arvan P, Refetoff S, Liu M. XB130 Plays an Essential Role in Folliculogenesis Through Mediating Interactions Between Microfilament and Microtubule Systems in Thyrocytes. Thyroid. 2022 02; 32(2):128-137.
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Wu CW, Huang TY, Randolph GW, Barczynski M, Schneider R, Chiang FY, Silver Karcioglu A, Wojtczak B, Frattini F, Gualniera P, Sun H, Weber F, Angelos P, Dralle H, Dionigi G. Informed Consent for Intraoperative Neural Monitoring in Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery - Consensus Statement of the International Neural Monitoring Study Group. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2021; 12:795281.
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Shakir MKM, Brooks DI, McAninch EA, Fonseca TL, Mai VQ, Bianco AC, Hoang TD. Comparative Effectiveness of Levothyroxine, Desiccated Thyroid Extract, and Levothyroxine+Liothyronine in Hypothyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2021 10 21; 106(11):e4400-e4413.
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MacKinney EC, Kuchta KM, Winchester DJ, Khokar AM, Holoubek SA, Moo-Young TA, Prinz RA. Overall survival is improved with total thyroidectomy and radiation for male patients and patients older than 55 with T2N0M0 Stage 1 classic papillary thyroid cancer. Surgery. 2022 01; 171(1):197-202.
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Coca-Pelaz A, Rodrigo JP, Shah JP, Sanabria A, Al Ghuzlan A, Silver CE, Shaha AR, Angelos P, Hartl DM, Mäkitie AA, Olsen KD, Owen RP, Randolph GW, Simó R, Tufano RP, Kowalski LP, Zafereo ME, Rinaldo A, Ferlito A. Hürthle Cell Carcinoma of the Thyroid Gland: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Adv Ther. 2021 10; 38(10):5144-5164.
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Holoubek SA, MacKinney EC, Khokar AM, Kuchta KM, Winchester DJ, Prinz RA, Moo-Young TA. Radioactive iodine does not improve overall survival for patients with aggressive variants of papillary thyroid carcinoma less than 2 cm. Surgery. 2022 01; 171(1):203-211.
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Li S, Wang J, Lu Y, Zhao Y, Prinz RA, Xu X. Inhibition of the sonic hedgehog pathway activates TGF-ß-activated kinase (TAK1) to induce autophagy and suppress apoptosis in thyroid tumor cells. Cell Death Dis. 2021 05 08; 12(5):459.
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