"Lipid Peroxides" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Peroxides produced in the presence of a free radical by the oxidation of unsaturated fatty acids in the cell in the presence of molecular oxygen. The formation of lipid peroxides results in the destruction of the original lipid leading to the loss of integrity of the membranes. They therefore cause a variety of toxic effects in vivo and their formation is considered a pathological process in biological systems. Their formation can be inhibited by antioxidants, such as vitamin E, structural separation or low oxygen tension.
Descriptor ID |
D008054
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MeSH Number(s) |
D01.248.497.158.685.750.637 D01.339.431.374.637 D01.650.550.750.600 D02.389.338.450 D10.440
|
Concept/Terms |
Lipid Peroxides- Lipid Peroxides
- Peroxides, Lipid
- Lipid Hydroperoxide
- Hydroperoxide, Lipid
- Lipoperoxides
- Fatty Acid Hydroperoxides
- Acid Hydroperoxides, Fatty
- Hydroperoxides, Fatty Acid
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Lipid Peroxides".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Lipid Peroxides".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Lipid Peroxides" by people in this website by year, and whether "Lipid Peroxides" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1995 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2006 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Lipid Peroxides" by people in Profiles.
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Postnatal intermittent hypoxia and developmental programming of hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rats: the role of reactive oxygen species and L-Ca2+ channels. Hypertension. 2008 Jul; 52(1):156-62.
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Endothelial cell fatty acid unsaturation mediates cold-induced oxidative stress. J Cell Biochem. 2006 Oct 15; 99(3):784-96.
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Trans unsaturated fatty acids are less oxidizable than cis unsaturated fatty acids and protect endogenous lipids from oxidation in lipoproteins and lipid bilayers. Biochemistry. 2003 Oct 07; 42(39):11533-43.
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Cell death during ischemia: relationship to mitochondrial depolarization and ROS generation. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2003 Feb; 284(2):H549-58.
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Increased circulating lipid peroxides in severe preeclampsia activate NF-kappaB and upregulate ICAM-1 in vascular endothelial cells. FASEB J. 2001 Feb; 15(2):279-81.
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Phase II trial of tirilazad in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. A report of the Cooperative Aneurysm Study. J Neurosurg. 1995 May; 82(5):786-90.
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Aerosolized deferoxamine prevents lung and systemic injury caused by smoke inhalation. J Appl Physiol (1985). 1994 Nov; 77(5):2057-64.
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Effects of coenzyme Q10 on the mediator cascade of sepsis. Circ Shock. 1993 Mar; 39(3):178-87.
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Comparative studies of some functional and morphological parameters in the livers of germfree, conventional and ex-germfree mice. Jikken Dobutsu. 1991 Oct; 40(4):537-40.
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Lipid peroxidation: a possible factor in late graft failure of coronary artery bypass grafts. J Vasc Surg. 1991 May; 13(5):652-8.