Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant
"Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Tuberculosis resistant to chemotherapy with two or more ANTITUBERCULAR AGENTS, including at least ISONIAZID and RIFAMPICIN. The problem of resistance is particularly troublesome in tuberculous OPPORTUNISTIC INFECTIONS associated with HIV INFECTIONS. It requires the use of second line drugs which are more toxic than the first line regimens. TB with isolates that have developed further resistance to at least three of the six classes of second line drugs is defined as EXTENSIVELY DRUG-RESISTANT TUBERCULOSIS.
Descriptor ID |
D018088
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MeSH Number(s) |
C01.252.410.040.552.846.775
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Concept/Terms |
Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant- Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant
- Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis
- Tuberculosis, Multidrug Resistant
- Tuberculosis, MDR
- MDR Tuberculosis
- Tuberculosis, Multi-Drug Resistant
- Multi-Drug Resistant Tuberculosis
- Tuberculosis, Multi Drug Resistant
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant" by people in this website by year, and whether "Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2010 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
2012 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2014 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2015 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
2018 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2022 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2023 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant" by people in Profiles.
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Rifampicin drug resistance and host immunity in tuberculosis: more than meets the eye. Trends Immunol. 2023 09; 44(9):712-723.
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Accurate and rapid prediction of tuberculosis drug resistance from genome sequence data using traditional machine learning algorithms and CNN. Sci Rep. 2022 02 14; 12(1):2427.
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Treatment correlates of successful outcomes in pulmonary multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: an individual patient data meta-analysis. Lancet. 2018 09 08; 392(10150):821-834.
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Association between Regimen Composition and Treatment Response in Patients with Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis: A Prospective Cohort Study. PLoS Med. 2015 Dec; 12(12):e1001932.
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Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis Treatment Outcomes in Relation to Treatment and Initial Versus Acquired Second-Line Drug Resistance. Clin Infect Dis. 2016 Feb 15; 62(4):418-430.
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Sputum culture conversion as a prognostic marker for end-of-treatment outcome in patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: a secondary analysis of data from two observational cohort studies. Lancet Respir Med. 2015 Mar; 3(3):201-9.
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Diagnosis of Drug Resistance to Fluoroquinolones, Amikacin, Capreomycin, Kanamycin and Ethambutol with Genotype MTBDRsl Assay: a Meta-Analysis. Ann Clin Lab Sci. 2015; 45(5):533-44.
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Extensive drug resistance acquired during treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. Clin Infect Dis. 2014 Oct 15; 59(8):1049-63.
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Prevalence of and risk factors for resistance to second-line drugs in people with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in eight countries: a prospective cohort study. Lancet. 2012 Oct 20; 380(9851):1406-17.
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High incidence of hospital admissions with multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis among South African health care workers. Ann Intern Med. 2010 Oct 19; 153(8):516-22.