"CTLA-4 Antigen" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus, 
	MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure, 
	which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
	
	
		
			
			
				An inhibitory T CELL receptor that is closely related to CD28 ANTIGEN. It has specificity for CD80 ANTIGEN and CD86 ANTIGEN and acts as a negative regulator of peripheral T cell function. CTLA-4 antigen is believed to play role in inducing PERIPHERAL TOLERANCE.
    
			
			
				
				
					
						| Descriptor ID | D060908 | 
					
						| MeSH Number(s) | D12.776.543.750.705.222.750 D23.050.301.264.894.158 D23.101.100.894.158 | 
					
						| Concept/Terms | CTLA-4 AntigenCTLA-4 AntigenAntigen, CTLA-4CTLA 4 AntigenAntigens, CD152CD152 AntigensCytotoxic T-Lymphocyte-Associated Antigen 4Cytotoxic T Lymphocyte Associated Antigen 4Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Antigen 4Cytotoxic T Lymphocyte Antigen 4CD152 AntigenAntigen, CD152
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				Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "CTLA-4 Antigen".
				
					
						- Chemicals and Drugs [D]
- Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins [D12]
- Proteins [D12.776]
- Membrane Proteins [D12.776.543]
- Receptors, Cell Surface [D12.776.543.750]
- Receptors, Immunologic [D12.776.543.750.705]
- Costimulatory and Inhibitory T-Cell Receptors [D12.776.543.750.705.222]
- CTLA-4 Antigen [D12.776.543.750.705.222.750]
- Biological Factors [D23]
- Antigens [D23.050]
- Antigens, Surface [D23.050.301]
- Antigens, Differentiation [D23.050.301.264]
- Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte [D23.050.301.264.894]
- CTLA-4 Antigen [D23.050.301.264.894.158]
- Biomarkers [D23.101]
- Antigens, Differentiation [D23.101.100]
- Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte [D23.101.100.894]
- CTLA-4 Antigen [D23.101.100.894.158]
 
			 
			
			
				Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "CTLA-4 Antigen".
				
			 
		 
	 
 
                                        
                                            
	
	
		
			
			
					
				This graph shows the total number of publications written about "CTLA-4 Antigen" by people in this website by year, and whether "CTLA-4 Antigen" was a major or minor topic of these publications. 
				
					 
                    To see the data from this visualization as text, 
click here. 
                
		            | Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total | 
|---|
| 1995 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 
| 1996 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 
| 1997 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 
| 1998 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 
| 1999 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 
| 2000 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 
| 2001 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 
| 2002 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 
| 2003 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 
| 2004 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 
| 2006 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 
| 2008 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 
| 2009 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 
| 2010 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 
| 2011 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 
| 2012 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 
| 2013 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 
| 2014 | 4 | 2 | 6 | 
| 2015 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 
| 2016 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 
| 2017 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 
| 2018 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 
| 2019 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 
| 2020 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 
| 2022 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 
| 2023 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 
| 2024 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 
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				Below are the most recent publications written about "CTLA-4 Antigen" by people in Profiles.
						
					
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								SWOG/NCI Phase II Dual Anti-CTLA-4/PD-1 Blockade in Rare Tumors: Nonepithelial Ovarian Cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2024 Dec 16; 30(24):5593-5600. 
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								CTLA4 blockade abrogates KEAP1/STK11-related resistance to PD-(L)1 inhibitors. Nature. 2024 Nov; 635(8038):462-471. 
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								Radiotherapy and immunology. J Exp Med. 2024 Jul 01; 221(7). 
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								Perspectives in Melanoma: meeting report from the Melanoma Bridge (December 1st-3rd, 2022-Naples, Italy). J Transl Med. 2023 07 28; 21(1):508. 
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								T cells specific for a-myosin drive immunotherapy-related myocarditis. Nature. 2022 11; 611(7937):818-826. 
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								Checkpoint Blockade-Induced Dermatitis and Colitis Are Dominated by Tissue-Resident Memory T Cells and Th1/Tc1 Cytokines. Cancer Immunol Res. 2022 10 04; 10(10):1167-1174. 
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								Transcriptomics in Tumor and Normal Lung Tissues Identify Patients With Early-Stage Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer With High Risk of Postsurgery Recurrence Who May Benefit From Adjuvant Therapies. JCO Precis Oncol. 2022 Sep; 6:e2200072. 
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								The "Great Debate" at Melanoma Bridge 2021, December 2nd-4th, 2021. J Transl Med. 2022 05 10; 20(1):200. 
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								Perspectives in melanoma: meeting report from the "Melanoma Bridge" (December 5th-7th, 2019, Naples, Italy). J Transl Med. 2020 09 07; 18(1):346. 
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								Advanced Age Increases Immunosuppression in the Brain and Decreases Immunotherapeutic Efficacy in Subjects with Glioblastoma. Clin Cancer Res. 2020 10 01; 26(19):5232-5245.