"Aromatase" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
An enzyme that catalyzes the desaturation (aromatization) of the ring A of C19 androgens and converts them to C18 estrogens. In this process, the 19-methyl is removed. This enzyme is membrane-bound, located in the endoplasmic reticulum of estrogen-producing cells of ovaries, placenta, testes, adipose, and brain tissues. Aromatase is encoded by the CYP19 gene, and functions in complex with NADPH-FERRIHEMOPROTEIN REDUCTASE in the cytochrome P-450 system.
Descriptor ID |
D001141
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MeSH Number(s) |
D08.244.453.489.500 D08.244.453.915.099 D08.811.682.690.708.170.447.500 D08.811.682.690.708.170.915.099 D12.776.422.220.453.489.500 D12.776.422.220.453.915.099
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Concept/Terms |
Aromatase- Aromatase
- Estrogen Synthetase
- Estrogen Synthase
- Cytochrome P450 19
- CYP19 Protein
- Protein, CYP19
- Cytochrome P-450(AROM)
- CYP 19
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP19
- Cytochrome P 450 CYP19
- P450AROM
- Androstenedione Aromatase
- Aromatase, Androstenedione
- CYP19
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Aromatase".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Aromatase".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Aromatase" by people in this website by year, and whether "Aromatase" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2000 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2004 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2005 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2006 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2007 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2013 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2015 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2019 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Aromatase" by people in Profiles.
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Oocyte-Secreted Factors Synergize With FSH to Promote Aromatase Expression in Primary Human Cumulus Cells. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2019 05 01; 104(5):1667-1676.
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FSH Regulates IGF-2 Expression in Human Granulosa Cells in an AKT-Dependent Manner. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2015 Aug; 100(8):E1046-55.
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TSPYL5 SNPs: association with plasma estradiol concentrations and aromatase expression. Mol Endocrinol. 2013 Apr; 27(4):657-70.
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Variants in estrogen-related genes and risk of Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord. 2011 Jun; 26(7):1234-42.
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A CYP19 (aromatase) polymorphism is associated with increased premenopausal breast cancer risk. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2008 Oct; 111(3):481-7.
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Sexual hormones in human skin. Horm Metab Res. 2007 Feb; 39(2):85-95.
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Neurosteroids and the songbird model system. J Exp Zool A Comp Exp Biol. 2006 Sep 01; 305(9):743-8.
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Lack of aromatase improves cell-mediated immune response after burn. Burns. 2006 Aug; 32(5):577-82.
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Covariate adjustment in family-based association studies. Genet Epidemiol. 2005 Apr; 28(3):244-55.
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Variants in estrogen-biosynthesis genes CYP17 and CYP19 and breast cancer risk: a family-based genetic association study. Breast Cancer Res. 2005; 7(1):R71-81.