Gene Amplification
"Gene Amplification" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A selective increase in the number of copies of a gene coding for a specific protein without a proportional increase in other genes. It occurs naturally via the excision of a copy of the repeating sequence from the chromosome and its extrachromosomal replication in a plasmid, or via the production of an RNA transcript of the entire repeating sequence of ribosomal RNA followed by the reverse transcription of the molecule to produce an additional copy of the original DNA sequence. Laboratory techniques have been introduced for inducing disproportional replication by unequal crossing over, uptake of DNA from lysed cells, or generation of extrachromosomal sequences from rolling circle replication.
Descriptor ID |
D005784
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MeSH Number(s) |
G05.355.315.250 G05.355.600.315 G05.365.590.310
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Gene Amplification".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Gene Amplification".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Gene Amplification" by people in this website by year, and whether "Gene Amplification" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1980 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1981 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1982 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1984 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1985 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1987 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1988 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 1989 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 1990 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 1991 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 1992 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1993 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 1994 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 1995 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1996 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 1997 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1998 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 2000 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2001 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2002 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 2004 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 2005 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2006 | 2 | 7 | 9 | 2007 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 2008 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 2009 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 2010 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2011 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 2012 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2013 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2014 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 2015 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 2016 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2017 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 2018 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 2019 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Gene Amplification" by people in Profiles.
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Aggarwal C, Redman MW, Lara PN, Borghaei H, Hoffman P, Bradley JD, Newman AJ, Feldman MJ, Minichiello K, Miao J, Mack PC, Papadimitrakopoulou VA, Herbst RS, Kelly K, Gandara DR. SWOG S1400D (NCT02965378), a Phase II Study of the Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor Inhibitor AZD4547 in Previously Treated Patients With Fibroblast Growth Factor Pathway-Activated Stage IV Squamous Cell Lung Cancer (Lung-MAP Substudy). J Thorac Oncol. 2019 10; 14(10):1847-1852.
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Catenacci DV, Tesfaye A, Tejani M, Cheung E, Eisenberg P, Scott AJ, Eng C, Hnatyszyn J, Marina N, Powers J, Wainberg Z. Bemarituzumab with modified FOLFOX6 for advanced FGFR2-positive gastroesophageal cancer: FIGHT Phase III study design. Future Oncol. 2019 Jun; 15(18):2073-2082.
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Lassman AB, van den Bent MJ, Gan HK, Reardon DA, Kumthekar P, Butowski N, Lwin Z, Mikkelsen T, Nabors LB, Papadopoulos KP, Penas-Prado M, Simes J, Wheeler H, Walbert T, Scott AM, Gomez E, Lee HJ, Roberts-Rapp L, Xiong H, Ansell PJ, Bain E, Holen KD, Maag D, Merrell R. Safety and efficacy of depatuxizumab mafodotin + temozolomide in patients with EGFR-amplified, recurrent glioblastoma: results from an international phase I multicenter trial. Neuro Oncol. 2019 01 01; 21(1):106-114.
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Twist CJ, Naranjo A, Schmidt ML, Tenney SC, Cohn SL, Meany HJ, Mattei P, Adkins ES, Shimada H, London WB, Park JR, Matthay KK, Maris JM. Defining Risk Factors for Chemotherapeutic Intervention in Infants With Stage 4S Neuroblastoma: A Report From Children's Oncology Group Study ANBL0531. J Clin Oncol. 2019 01 10; 37(2):115-124.
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Wong GS, Zhou J, Liu JB, Wu Z, Xu X, Li T, Xu D, Schumacher SE, Puschhof J, McFarland J, Zou C, Dulak A, Henderson L, Xu P, O'Day E, Rendak R, Liao WL, Cecchi F, Hembrough T, Schwartz S, Szeto C, Rustgi AK, Wong KK, Diehl JA, Jensen K, Graziano F, Ruzzo A, Fereshetian S, Mertins P, Carr SA, Beroukhim R, Nakamura K, Oki E, Watanabe M, Baba H, Imamura Y, Catenacci D, Bass AJ. Targeting wild-type KRAS-amplified gastroesophageal cancer through combined MEK and SHP2 inhibition. Nat Med. 2018 07; 24(7):968-977.
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Pitroda SP, Khodarev NN, Huang L, Uppal A, Wightman SC, Ganai S, Joseph N, Pitt J, Brown M, Forde M, Mangold K, Xue L, Weber C, Segal JP, Kadri S, Stack ME, Khan S, Paty P, Kaul K, Andrade J, White KP, Talamonti M, Posner MC, Hellman S, Weichselbaum RR. Integrated molecular subtyping defines a curable oligometastatic state in colorectal liver metastasis. Nat Commun. 2018 05 04; 9(1):1793.
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Goss GD, Vokes EE, Gordon MS, Gandhi L, Papadopoulos KP, Rasco DW, Fischer JS, Chu KL, Ames WW, Mittapalli RK, Lee HJ, Zeng J, Roberts-Rapp LA, Loberg LI, Ansell PJ, Reilly EB, Ocampo CJ, Holen KD, Tolcher AW. Efficacy and safety results of depatuxizumab mafodotin (ABT-414) in patients with advanced solid tumors likely to overexpress epidermal growth factor receptor. Cancer. 2018 05 15; 124(10):2174-2183.
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Maron SB, Alpert L, Kwak HA, Lomnicki S, Chase L, Xu D, O'Day E, Nagy RJ, Lanman RB, Cecchi F, Hembrough T, Schrock A, Hart J, Xiao SY, Setia N, Catenacci DVT. Targeted Therapies for Targeted Populations: Anti-EGFR Treatment for EGFR-Amplified Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma. Cancer Discov. 2018 06; 8(6):696-713.
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Tanaka J, Su P, Luedke C, Jug R, Yang LH, Deak K, Rapisardo S, Zhang Y, Delos Angeles M, Xie Y, Wang E. Composite lymphoma of follicular B-cell and peripheral T-cell types with distinct zone distribution in a 75-year-old male patient: a case study. Hum Pathol. 2018 06; 76:110-116.
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Hungate EA, Applebaum MA, Skol AD, Vaksman Z, Diamond M, McDaniel L, Volchenboum SL, Stranger BE, Maris JM, Diskin SJ, Onel K, Cohn SL. Evaluation of Genetic Predisposition for MYCN-Amplified Neuroblastoma. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2017 10 01; 109(10).
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