 Synapses
"Synapses" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Specialized junctions at which a neuron communicates with a target cell. At classical synapses, a neuron's presynaptic terminal releases a chemical transmitter stored in synaptic vesicles which diffuses across a narrow synaptic cleft and activates receptors on the postsynaptic membrane of the target cell. The target may be a dendrite, cell body, or axon of another neuron, or a specialized region of a muscle or secretory cell. Neurons may also communicate via direct electrical coupling with ELECTRICAL SYNAPSES. Several other non-synaptic chemical or electric signal transmitting processes occur via extracellular mediated interactions.
| Descriptor ID |
D013569
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| MeSH Number(s) |
A08.850 A11.284.149.165.420.780
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| Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Synapses".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Synapses".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Synapses" by people in this website by year, and whether "Synapses" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 1980 | 1 | 3 | 4 | | 1982 | 2 | 0 | 2 | | 1984 | 2 | 0 | 2 | | 1985 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 1986 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 1987 | 5 | 2 | 7 | | 1988 | 2 | 3 | 5 | | 1989 | 2 | 2 | 4 | | 1990 | 5 | 2 | 7 | | 1991 | 3 | 1 | 4 | | 1992 | 0 | 2 | 2 | | 1993 | 4 | 2 | 6 | | 1994 | 3 | 0 | 3 | | 1995 | 1 | 2 | 3 | | 1996 | 5 | 3 | 8 | | 1997 | 5 | 1 | 6 | | 1998 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 1999 | 2 | 0 | 2 | | 2000 | 3 | 6 | 9 | | 2001 | 6 | 3 | 9 | | 2002 | 8 | 4 | 12 | | 2003 | 13 | 3 | 16 | | 2004 | 4 | 2 | 6 | | 2005 | 3 | 2 | 5 | | 2006 | 9 | 6 | 15 | | 2007 | 7 | 5 | 12 | | 2008 | 4 | 5 | 9 | | 2009 | 8 | 8 | 16 | | 2010 | 6 | 8 | 14 | | 2011 | 8 | 6 | 14 | | 2012 | 6 | 1 | 7 | | 2013 | 7 | 5 | 12 | | 2014 | 9 | 4 | 13 | | 2015 | 6 | 4 | 10 | | 2016 | 3 | 4 | 7 | | 2017 | 1 | 5 | 6 | | 2018 | 1 | 4 | 5 | | 2019 | 5 | 1 | 6 | | 2020 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Synapses" by people in Profiles.
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Li J, Xie Y, Cornelius S, Jiang X, Sando R, Kordon SP, Pan M, Leon K, Südhof TC, Zhao M, Araç D. Alternative splicing controls teneurin-latrophilin interaction and synapse specificity by a shape-shifting mechanism. Nat Commun. 2020 05 01; 11(1):2140.
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Kim KX, Atencio CA, Schreiner CE. Stimulus dependent transformations between synaptic and spiking receptive fields in auditory cortex. Nat Commun. 2020 02 27; 11(1):1102.
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Titley HK, Kislin M, Simmons DH, Wang SS, Hansel C. Complex spike clusters and false-positive rejection in a cerebellar supervised learning rule. J Physiol. 2019 08; 597(16):4387-4406.
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Huang X, Rangel M, Briggman KL, Wei W. Neural mechanisms of contextual modulation in the retinal direction selective circuit. Nat Commun. 2019 06 03; 10(1):2431.
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Ranaivoson FM, Turk LS, Ozgul S, Kakehi S, von Daake S, Lopez N, Trobiani L, De Jaco A, Denissova N, Demeler B, Özkan E, Montelione GT, Comoletti D. A Proteomic Screen of Neuronal Cell-Surface Molecules Reveals IgLONs as Structurally Conserved Interaction Modules at the Synapse. Structure. 2019 06 04; 27(6):893-906.e9.
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Araç D, Li J. Teneurins and latrophilins: two giants meet at the synapse. Curr Opin Struct Biol. 2019 02; 54:141-151.
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Kim KX, Payne S, Yang-Hood A, Li SZ, Davis B, Carlquist J, V-Ghaffari B, Gantz JA, Kallogjeri D, Fitzpatrick JAJ, Ohlemiller KK, Hirose K, Rutherford MA. Vesicular Glutamatergic Transmission in Noise-Induced Loss and Repair of Cochlear Ribbon Synapses. J Neurosci. 2019 06 05; 39(23):4434-4447.
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Cheng S, Ashley J, Kurleto JD, Lobb-Rabe M, Park YJ, Carrillo RA, Özkan E. Molecular basis of synaptic specificity by immunoglobulin superfamily receptors in Drosophila. Elife. 2019 01 28; 8.
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Mo C, Sherman SM. A Sensorimotor Pathway via Higher-Order Thalamus. J Neurosci. 2019 01 23; 39(4):692-704.
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Wei W. Neural Mechanisms of Motion Processing in the Mammalian Retina. Annu Rev Vis Sci. 2018 09 15; 4:165-192.
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