 RNA, Small Interfering
"RNA, Small Interfering" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Small double-stranded, non-protein coding RNAs (21-31 nucleotides) involved in GENE SILENCING functions, especially RNA INTERFERENCE (RNAi). Endogenously, siRNAs are generated from dsRNAs (RNA, DOUBLE-STRANDED) by the same ribonuclease, Dicer, that generates miRNAs (MICRORNAS). The perfect match of the siRNAs' antisense strand to their target RNAs mediates RNAi by siRNA-guided RNA cleavage. siRNAs fall into different classes including trans-acting siRNA (tasiRNA), repeat-associated RNA (rasiRNA), small-scan RNA (scnRNA), and Piwi protein-interacting RNA (piRNA) and have different specific gene silencing functions.
| Descriptor ID |
D034741
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| MeSH Number(s) |
D13.150.650.700 D13.444.735.150.700 D13.444.735.790.552.875
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| Concept/Terms |
RNA, Small Interfering- RNA, Small Interfering
- Interfering RNA, Small
- Short Interfering RNA
- Interfering RNA, Short
- RNA, Short Interfering
- Small Interfering RNA
- siRNA
Piwi-Interacting RNA- Piwi-Interacting RNA
- Piwi Interacting RNA
- RNA, Piwi-Interacting
- RNA, Piwi Interacting
- piRNA
Short Hairpin RNA- Short Hairpin RNA
- Hairpin RNA, Short
- RNA, Short Hairpin
- Small Hairpin RNA
- Hairpin RNA, Small
- RNA, Small Hairpin
- shRNA
Repeat-Associated siRNA- Repeat-Associated siRNA
- Repeat Associated siRNA
- siRNA, Repeat-Associated
- siRNA, Repeat Associated
Scan RNA- Scan RNA
- scnRNA
- Small Scan RNA
- RNA, Small Scan
- Scan RNA, Small
- RNA, Scan
Trans-Acting siRNA- Trans-Acting siRNA
- Trans Acting siRNA
- tasiRNA
- siRNA, Trans-Acting
- siRNA, Trans Acting
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "RNA, Small Interfering".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "RNA, Small Interfering".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "RNA, Small Interfering" by people in this website by year, and whether "RNA, Small Interfering" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 2002 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2003 | 0 | 4 | 4 | | 2004 | 3 | 17 | 20 | | 2005 | 3 | 19 | 22 | | 2006 | 2 | 24 | 26 | | 2007 | 4 | 34 | 38 | | 2008 | 0 | 22 | 22 | | 2009 | 2 | 29 | 31 | | 2010 | 4 | 30 | 34 | | 2011 | 1 | 29 | 30 | | 2012 | 6 | 26 | 32 | | 2013 | 4 | 23 | 27 | | 2014 | 4 | 24 | 28 | | 2015 | 1 | 18 | 19 | | 2016 | 3 | 14 | 17 | | 2017 | 0 | 12 | 12 | | 2018 | 2 | 14 | 16 | | 2019 | 4 | 12 | 16 | | 2020 | 0 | 7 | 7 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "RNA, Small Interfering" by people in Profiles.
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Wang N, Shi XF, Khan SA, Wang B, Semenza GL, Prabhakar NR, Nanduri J. Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 mediates pancreatic ß-cell dysfunction by intermittent hypoxia. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2020 11 01; 319(5):C922-C932.
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Promonet A, Padioleau I, Liu Y, Sanz L, Biernacka A, Schmitz AL, Skrzypczak M, Sarrazin A, Mettling C, Rowicka M, Ginalski K, Chedin F, Chen CL, Lin YL, Pasero P. Topoisomerase 1 prevents replication stress at R-loop-enriched transcription termination sites. Nat Commun. 2020 08 07; 11(1):3940.
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Kim TH, Banini BA, Asumda FZ, Campbell NA, Hu C, Moser CD, Shire AM, Han S, Ma C, Krishnan A, Mounajjed T, White TA, Gores GJ, LeBrasseur NK, Charlton MR, Roberts LR. Knockout of sulfatase 2 is associated with decreased steatohepatitis and fibrosis in a mouse model of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2020 09 01; 319(3):G333-G344.
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Huckins LM, Chatzinakos C, Breen MS, Hartmann J, Klengel T, da Silva Almeida AC, Dobbyn A, Girdhar K, Hoffman GE, Klengel C, Logue MW, Lori A, Maihofer AX, Morrison FG, Nguyen HT, Park Y, Ruderfer D, Sloofman LG, van Rooij SJH. Analysis of Genetically Regulated Gene Expression Identifies a Prefrontal PTSD Gene, SNRNP35, Specific to Military Cohorts. Cell Rep. 2020 06 02; 31(9):107716.
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Gagliardi M, Pitner MK, Park J, Xie X, Saso H, Larson RA, Sammons RM, Chen H, Wei C, Masuda H, Chauhan G, Kondo K, Tripathy D, Ueno NT, Dalby KN, Debeb BG, Bartholomeusz C. Differential functions of ERK1 and ERK2 in lung metastasis processes in triple-negative breast cancer. Sci Rep. 2020 05 22; 10(1):8537.
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Yang J, Asico LD, Beitelshees AL, Feranil JB, Wang X, Jones JE, Armando I, Cuevas SG, Schwartz GL, Gums JG, Chapman AB, Turner ST, Boerwinkle E, Cooper-DeHoff RM, Johnson JA, Felder RA, Weinman EJ, Zeng C, Jose PA, Villar VAM. Sorting nexin 1 loss results in increased oxidative stress and hypertension. FASEB J. 2020 06; 34(6):7941-7957.
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Kim SJ, Cheresh P, Jablonski RP, Rachek L, Yeldandi A, Piseaux-Aillon R, Ciesielski MJ, Ridge K, Gottardi C, Lam AP, Pardo A, Selman M, Natarajan V, Kamp DW. Mitochondrial 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase mitigates alveolar epithelial cell PINK1 deficiency, mitochondrial DNA damage, apoptosis, and lung fibrosis. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 2020 05 01; 318(5):L1084-L1096.
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Miller AJ, Chang A, Cunningham PN. Chronic Microangiopathy Due to DCR-MYC, a Myc-Targeted Short Interfering RNA. Am J Kidney Dis. 2020 04; 75(4):513-516.
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Kimura R, Yoshimaru T, Matsushita Y, Matsuo T, Ono M, Park JH, Sasa M, Miyoshi Y, Nakamura Y, Katagiri T. The GALNT6-LGALS3BP axis promotes breast cancer cell growth. Int J Oncol. 2020 Feb; 56(2):581-595.
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Hsu PJ, Shi H, Zhu AC, Lu Z, Miller N, Edens BM, Ma YC, He C. The RNA-binding protein FMRP facilitates the nuclear export of N6-methyladenosine-containing mRNAs. J Biol Chem. 2019 12 27; 294(52):19889-19895.
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