Virus Activation
"Virus Activation" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The mechanism by which latent viruses, such as genetically transmitted tumor viruses (PROVIRUSES) or PROPHAGES of lysogenic bacteria, are induced to replicate and then released as infectious viruses. It may be effected by various endogenous and exogenous stimuli, including B-cell LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDES, glucocorticoid hormones, halogenated pyrimidines, IONIZING RADIATION, ultraviolet light, and superinfecting viruses.
Descriptor ID |
D014775
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MeSH Number(s) |
G06.590.875.780.940 G06.920.875.780.940
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Concept/Terms |
Virus Activation- Virus Activation
- Activation, Virus
- Activations, Virus
- Virus Activations
- Viral Activation
- Activation, Viral
- Activations, Viral
- Viral Activations
- Virus Induction
- Induction, Virus
- Inductions, Virus
- Virus Inductions
Prophage Induction- Prophage Induction
- Induction, Prophage
- Inductions, Prophage
- Prophage Inductions
Prophage Excision- Prophage Excision
- Excision, Prophage
- Excisions, Prophage
- Prophage Excisions
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Virus Activation".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Virus Activation".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Virus Activation" by people in this website by year, and whether "Virus Activation" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1987 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1990 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1992 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1993 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1994 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1999 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2002 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2003 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 2004 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2005 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2006 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2007 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2009 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2010 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2012 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2013 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2014 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2015 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2016 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2017 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2019 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2021 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Virus Activation" by people in Profiles.
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Akiyama S, Cotter TG, Sakuraba A. Risk of hepatitis B virus reactivation in patients with autoimmune diseases undergoing non-tumor necrosis factor-targeted biologics. World J Gastroenterol. 2021 May 21; 27(19):2312-2324.
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Van Besien K, Bachier-Rodriguez L, Satlin M, Brown MA, Gergis U, Guarneri D, Hsu J, Phillips AA, Mayer SA, Singh AD, Soave R, Rossi A, Small CB, Walsh TJ, Rennert H, Shore TB. Prophylactic rituximab prevents EBV PTLD in haplo-cord transplant recipients at high risk. Leuk Lymphoma. 2019 07; 60(7):1693-1696.
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Paul S, Dickstein A, Saxena A, Terrin N, Viveiros K, Balk EM, Wong JB. Role of surface antibody in hepatitis B reactivation in patients with resolved infection and hematologic malignancy: A meta-analysis. Hepatology. 2017 08; 66(2):379-388.
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Pillai AA, Anania FA, Pearlman BL. Caution: Reactivation of Hepatitis B during Hepatitis C Treatment with Direct-Acting Antiviral Therapy. Am J Gastroenterol. 2016 Dec; 111(12):1854-1856.
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Paul S, Shuja A, Tam I, Kim EM, Kang S, Kapulsky L, Viveiros K, Lee H. Gastroenterologists Have Suboptimal Hepatitis B Virus Screening Rates in Patients Receiving Immunosuppressive Therapy. Dig Dis Sci. 2016 08; 61(8):2236-2241.
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Hwang JP, Somerfield MR, Alston-Johnson DE, Cryer DR, Feld JJ, Kramer BS, Sabichi AL, Wong SL, Artz AS. Reply to J. Cabezas et al. J Clin Oncol. 2016 Jan 20; 34(3):290-1.
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Paul S, Saxena A, Terrin N, Viveiros K, Balk EM, Wong JB. Hepatitis B Virus Reactivation and Prophylaxis During Solid Tumor Chemotherapy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Ann Intern Med. 2016 Jan 05; 164(1):30-40.
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Hwang JP, Artz AS, Somerfield MR. Hepatitis B Virus Screening for Patients With Cancer Before Therapy: American Society of Clinical Oncology Provisional Clinical Opinion Update. J Oncol Pract. 2015 Jul; 11(4):e487-9.
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Hwang JP, Somerfield MR, Alston-Johnson DE, Cryer DR, Feld JJ, Kramer BS, Sabichi AL, Wong SL, Artz AS. Hepatitis B Virus Screening for Patients With Cancer Before Therapy: American Society of Clinical Oncology Provisional Clinical Opinion Update. J Clin Oncol. 2015 Jul 01; 33(19):2212-20.
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Du T, Han Z, Zhou G, Zhou G, Roizman B. Patterns of accumulation of miRNAs encoded by herpes simplex virus during productive infection, latency, and on reactivation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2015 Jan 06; 112(1):E49-55.
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