"Ornithine Decarboxylase" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A pyridoxal-phosphate protein, believed to be the rate-limiting compound in the biosynthesis of polyamines. It catalyzes the decarboxylation of ornithine to form putrescine, which is then linked to a propylamine moiety of decarboxylated S-adenosylmethionine to form spermidine.
Descriptor ID |
D009955
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MeSH Number(s) |
D08.811.520.224.125.425
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Concept/Terms |
Ornithine Decarboxylase- Ornithine Decarboxylase
- Decarboxylase, Ornithine
- Ornithine Carboxy-lyase
- Carboxy-lyase, Ornithine
- Ornithine Carboxy lyase
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Ornithine Decarboxylase".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Ornithine Decarboxylase".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Ornithine Decarboxylase" by people in this website by year, and whether "Ornithine Decarboxylase" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2002 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2006 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2015 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2019 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2023 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Ornithine Decarboxylase" by people in Profiles.
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Inhibition of polyamine biosynthesis preserves ß cell function in type 1 diabetes. Cell Rep Med. 2023 11 21; 4(11):101261.
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Hypusine biosynthesis in ß cells links polyamine metabolism to facultative cellular proliferation to maintain glucose homeostasis. Sci Signal. 2019 12 03; 12(610).
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Polyamine biosynthesis is critical for growth and differentiation of the pancreas. Sci Rep. 2015 Aug 24; 5:13269.
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Effect of dietary apigenin on colonic ornithine decarboxylase activity, aberrant crypt foci formation, and tumorigenesis in different experimental models. Nutr Cancer. 2006; 54(2):243-51.
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Influence of polyamines on in vitro and in vivo features of aggressive and metastatic behavior by human breast cancer cells. Clin Exp Metastasis. 2002; 19(2):95-105.
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c-Myc induces the expression and activity of ornithine decarboxylase. Cell Growth Differ. 1993 Nov; 4(11):879-83.
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The effects of O6-benzylguanine and hypoxia on the cytotoxicity of 1,3-bis(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea in nitrosourea-resistant SF-763 cells. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1993; 32(6):477-81.
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Enhanced induction of epidermal ornithine decarboxylase activity in C57BL/6 compared to DBA/2 mice by protein kinase C-activating skin tumor promoters: relevance to genetically mediated differences in promotion susceptibility. Carcinogenesis. 1992 Feb; 13(2):177-82.