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Tobin R. Sosnick

TitleProfessor
InstitutionUniversity of Chicago
DepartmentBiochemistry and Molecular Biology
AddressChicago IL 60637
Email
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    Collapse Overview 
    Collapse overview
    My research program involves synergistic studies of protein folding and design, protein-RNA interactions, phosphorylation, signaling, and function with both experimental and computational components. The research is based on the premise that rigorous and innovative studies of basic processes have broad implications in many areas of biological research. My lab employs a range of experimental and computational methods including hydrogen exchange (HX), NMR, small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), rapid mixing methods, mass spectrometry, molecular dynamics and home-grown coarse-grain folding simulations and modeling. I am a very a strong believer in collaboration, having co-mentored over twenty students and post-doctoral fellows who produce over 60 papers in the last 20 years. I have a history of developing multi-approaches to bear on a problem. Since my Ph.D. in low temperature physics in 1989, I have entered many different areas, including delineating protein and RNA folding pathways and denatured states, de novo structure prediction, and the design of light-sensitive allosteric proteins.

    Collapse Biography 
    Collapse education and training
    Harvard University, CambridgePh.D.1989Applied Physics
    University of California, San DiegoB.A.06/1983Physics

    Collapse Bibliographic 
    Collapse selected publications
    Publications listed below are automatically derived from MEDLINE/PubMed and other sources, which might result in incorrect or missing publications. Faculty can login to make corrections and additions.
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    PMC Citations indicate the number of times the publication was cited by articles in PubMed Central, and the Altmetric score represents citations in news articles and social media. (Note that publications are often cited in additional ways that are not shown here.) Fields are based on how the National Library of Medicine (NLM) classifies the publication's journal and might not represent the specific topic of the publication. Translation tags are based on the publication type and the MeSH terms NLM assigns to the publication. Some publications (especially newer ones and publications not in PubMed) might not yet be assigned Field or Translation tags.) Click a Field or Translation tag to filter the publications.
    1. Baxa MC, Lin X, Mukinay CD, Chakravarthy S, Sachleben JR, Antilla S, Hartrampf N, Riback JA, Gagnon IA, Pentelute BL, Clark PL, Sosnick TR. How hydrophobicity, side chains, and salt affect the dimensions of disordered proteins. Protein Sci. 2024 May; 33(5):e4986. PMID: 38607226; PMCID: PMC11010952.
      Citations:    
    2. Keyport Kik S, Christopher D, Glauninger H, Hickernell CW, Bard JAM, Lin KM, Squires AH, Ford M, Sosnick TR, Drummond DA. An adaptive biomolecular condensation response is conserved across environmentally divergent species. Nat Commun. 2024 Apr 11; 15(1):3127. PMID: 38605014; PMCID: PMC11009240.
      Citations:    
    3. Chen R, Glauninger H, Kahan DN, Shangguan J, Sachleben JR, Riback JA, Drummond DA, Sosnick TR. HDX-MS finds that partial unfolding with sequential domain activation controls condensation of a cellular stress marker. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024 Mar 26; 121(13):e2321606121. PMID: 38513106; PMCID: PMC10990091.
      Citations:    Fields:    
    4. Lin X, Haller PR, Bavi N, Faruk N, Perozo E, Sosnick TR. Folding of prestin's anion-binding site and the mechanism of outer hair cell electromotility. Elife. 2023 Dec 06; 12. PMID: 38054956; PMCID: PMC10699807.
      Citations: 2     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    5. Lin X, Haller P, Bavi N, Faruk N, Perozo E, Sosnick TR. Folding of Prestin's Anion-Binding Site and the Mechanism of Outer Hair Cell Electromotility. bioRxiv. 2023 Oct 01. PMID: 36909622; PMCID: PMC10002659.
      Citations:    
    6. Sosnick TR. AlphaFold developers Demis Hassabis and John Jumper share the 2023 Albert Lasker Basic Medical Research Award. J Clin Invest. 2023 Sep 21. PMID: 37731359; PMCID: PMC10702591.
      Citations:    Fields:    
    7. Kik SK, Christopher D, Glauninger H, Hickernell CW, Bard JAM, Ford M, Sosnick TR, Drummond DA. An adaptive biomolecular condensation response is conserved across environmentally divergent species. bioRxiv. 2023 Jul 29. PMID: 37546789; PMCID: PMC10402146.
      Citations: 1     
    8. Faruk NF, Peng X, Sosnick TR. Factors That Control the Force Needed to Unfold a Membrane Protein in Silico Depend on the Mode of Denaturation. Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Jan 31; 24(3). PMID: 36768981; PMCID: PMC9917119.
      Citations:    Fields:    Translation:Cells
    9. Kroll KL, French AR, Sosnick TR, Rock RS. LILAC: enhanced actin imaging with an optogenetic Lifeact. Nat Methods. 2023 02; 20(2):214-217. PMID: 36717692; PMCID: PMC10986358.
      Citations: 2     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    10. Lin X, Zmyslowski AM, Gagnon IA, Nakamoto RK, Sosnick TR. Development of in vivo HDX-MS with applications to a TonB-dependent transporter and other proteins. Protein Sci. 2022 09; 31(9):e4402. PMID: 36040258; PMCID: PMC9382693.
      Citations: 4     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    11. Zmyslowski AM, Baxa MC, Gagnon IA, Sosnick TR. HDX-MS performed on BtuB in E. coli outer membranes delineates the luminal domain's allostery and unfolding upon B12 and TonB binding. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2022 05 17; 119(20):e2119436119. PMID: 35549554; PMCID: PMC9171809.
      Citations: 9     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    12. Faruk NF, Peng X, Freed KF, Sosnick TR, Roux B. Challenges and Advantages of Accounting for Backbone Flexibility in Prediction of Protein-Protein Complexes. J Chem Theory Comput. 2022 Mar 08; 18(3):2016-2032. PMID: 35213808.
      Citations: 1     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    13. Gaffney KA, Guo R, Bridges MD, Muhammednazaar S, Chen D, Kim M, Yang Z, Schilmiller AL, Faruk NF, Peng X, Jones AD, Kim KH, Sun L, Hubbell WL, Sosnick TR, Hong H. Lipid bilayer induces contraction of the denatured state ensemble of a helical-bundle membrane protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2022 01 04; 119(1). PMID: 34969836; PMCID: PMC8740594.
      Citations: 3     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    14. Baxa MC, Sosnick TR. Engineered Metal-Binding Sites to Probe Protein Folding Transition States: Psi Analysis. Methods Mol Biol. 2022; 2376:31-63. PMID: 34845602.
      Citations: 1     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    15. Peng X, Baxa M, Faruk N, Sachleben JR, Pintscher S, Gagnon IA, Houliston S, Arrowsmith CH, Freed KF, Rocklin GJ, Sosnick TR. Prediction and Validation of a Protein's Free Energy Surface Using Hydrogen Exchange and (Importantly) Its Denaturant Dependence. J Chem Theory Comput. 2022 Jan 11; 18(1):550-561. PMID: 34936354; PMCID: PMC8757463.
      Citations: 3     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    16. Song KC, Molina AV, Chen R, Gagnon IA, Koh YH, Sosnick TR, Roux B. Folding and misfolding of potassium channel monomers during assembly and tetramerization. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2021 08 24; 118(34). PMID: 34413192; PMCID: PMC8403937.
      Citations: 4     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    17. Natesh SR, Hummels AR, Sachleben JR, Sosnick TR, Freed KF, Douglas JF, Meredith SC, Haddadian EJ. Molecular dynamics study of water channels in natural and synthetic amyloid-ß fibrils. J Chem Phys. 2021 Jun 21; 154(23):235102. PMID: 34241272; PMCID: PMC8214467.
      Citations:    Fields:    Translation:Cells
    18. Bowman MA, Riback JA, Rodriguez A, Guo H, Li J, Sosnick TR, Clark PL. Properties of protein unfolded states suggest broad selection for expanded conformational ensembles. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020 09 22; 117(38):23356-23364. PMID: 32879005; PMCID: PMC7519328.
      Citations: 16     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    19. Clark PL, Plaxco KW, Sosnick TR. Water as a Good Solvent for Unfolded Proteins: Folding and Collapse are Fundamentally Different. J Mol Biol. 2020 04 17; 432(9):2882-2889. PMID: 32044346; PMCID: PMC8256682.
      Citations: 12     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    20. Leon K, Cunningham RL, Riback JA, Feldman E, Li J, Sosnick TR, Zhao M, Monk KR, Araç D. Structural basis for adhesion G protein-coupled receptor Gpr126 function. Nat Commun. 2020 01 10; 11(1):194. PMID: 31924782; PMCID: PMC6954182.
      Citations: 20     Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimalsCells
    21. Wang Z, Jumper JM, Freed KF, Sosnick TR. On the Interpretation of Force-Induced Unfolding Studies of Membrane Proteins Using Fast Simulations. Biophys J. 2019 10 15; 117(8):1429-1441. PMID: 31587831; PMCID: PMC6817726.
      Citations: 6     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    22. Riback JA, Bowman MA, Zmyslowski AM, Plaxco KW, Clark PL, Sosnick TR. Commonly used FRET fluorophores promote collapse of an otherwise disordered protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 04 30; 116(18):8889-8894. PMID: 30992378; PMCID: PMC6500129.
      Citations: 21     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    23. Zayner JP, Mathes T, Sosnick TR, Kennis JTM. Helical Contributions Mediate Light-Activated Conformational Change in the LOV2 Domain of Avena sativa Phototropin 1. ACS Omega. 2019 Jan 31; 4(1):1238-1243. PMID: 31459397; PMCID: PMC6648828.
      Citations: 6     
    24. Jumper JM, Faruk NF, Freed KF, Sosnick TR. Trajectory-based training enables protein simulations with accurate folding and Boltzmann ensembles in cpu-hours. PLoS Comput Biol. 2018 12; 14(12):e1006578. PMID: 30589834; PMCID: PMC6307714.
      Citations: 16     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    25. Jumper JM, Faruk NF, Freed KF, Sosnick TR. Accurate calculation of side chain packing and free energy with applications to protein molecular dynamics. PLoS Comput Biol. 2018 12; 14(12):e1006342. PMID: 30589846; PMCID: PMC6307715.
      Citations: 12     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    26. Wang Z, Jumper JM, Wang S, Freed KF, Sosnick TR. A Membrane Burial Potential with H-Bonds and Applications to Curved Membranes and Fast Simulations. Biophys J. 2018 11 20; 115(10):1872-1884. PMID: 30413241; PMCID: PMC6303381.
      Citations: 5     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    27. Riback JA, Bowman MA, Zmyslowski A, Knoverek CR, Jumper J, Kaye EB, Freed KF, Clark PL, Sosnick TR. Response to Comment on "Innovative scattering analysis shows that hydrophobic disordered proteins are expanded in water". Science. 2018 08 31; 361(6405). PMID: 30166460.
      Citations: 21     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    28. Skinner JJ, Wang S, Lee J, Ong C, Sommese R, Sivaramakrishnan S, Sosnick TR, Rosner MR, Koelmel W, Hirschbeck M, Schindelin H, Kisker C, Lorenz K. Conserved salt-bridge competition triggered by phosphorylation regulates the protein interactome. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2017 12 19; 114(51):13453-13458. PMID: 29208709; PMCID: PMC5754776.
      Citations: 19     Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimalsCells
    29. Riback JA, Bowman MA, Zmyslowski AM, Knoverek CR, Jumper JM, Hinshaw JR, Kaye EB, Freed KF, Clark PL, Sosnick TR. Innovative scattering analysis shows that hydrophobic disordered proteins are expanded in water. Science. 2017 10 13; 358(6360):238-241. PMID: 29026044; PMCID: PMC5959285.
      Citations: 94     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    30. Riback JA, Katanski CD, Kear-Scott JL, Pilipenko EV, Rojek AE, Sosnick TR, Drummond DA. Stress-Triggered Phase Separation Is an Adaptive, Evolutionarily Tuned Response. Cell. 2017 03 09; 168(6):1028-1040.e19. PMID: 28283059; PMCID: PMC5401687.
      Citations: 320     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    31. French AR, Sosnick TR, Rock RS. Investigations of human myosin VI targeting using optogenetically controlled cargo loading. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2017 02 28; 114(9):E1607-E1616. PMID: 28193860; PMCID: PMC5338553.
      Citations: 8     Fields:    Translation:HumansCells
    32. Gates ZP, Baxa MC, Yu W, Riback JA, Li H, Kent SB, Sosnick TR, Roux B. Perplexing cooperative folding and stability of a low-sequence complexity, polyproline 2 protein lacking a hydrophobic core. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2017 02 28; 114(9):2241-2246. PMID: 28193869; PMCID: PMC5338507.
      Citations: 11     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    33. Sachleben JR, Adhikari AN, Gawlak G, Hoey RJ, Liu G, Joachimiak A, Montelione GT, Sosnick TR, Koide S. Aromatic claw: A new fold with high aromatic content that evades structural prediction. Protein Sci. 2017 02; 26(2):208-217. PMID: 27750371; PMCID: PMC5275723.
      Citations:    Fields:    Translation:Cells
    34. Poellmann MJ, Sosnick TR, Meredith SC, Lee RC. The Pentablock Amphiphilic Copolymer T1107 Prevents Aggregation of Denatured and Reduced Lysozyme. Macromol Biosci. 2017 02; 17(2). PMID: 27615730; PMCID: PMC5497315.
      Citations: 3     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    35. Virtanen JJ, Sosnick TR, Freed KF. Erratum: "Ionic strength independence of charge distributions in solvation of biomolecules" [J. Chem. Phys. 141, 22D503 (2014)]. J Chem Phys. 2016 08 07; 145(5):059903. PMID: 27497583; PMCID: PMC4975747.
      Citations:    Fields:    
    36. Yu W, Baxa MC, Gagnon I, Freed KF, Sosnick TR. Cooperative folding near the downhill limit determined with amino acid resolution by hydrogen exchange. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016 Apr 26; 113(17):4747-52. PMID: 27078098; PMCID: PMC4855600.
      Citations: 5     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    37. Basanta B, Chan KK, Barth P, King T, Sosnick TR, Hinshaw JR, Liu G, Everett JK, Xiao R, Montelione GT, Baker D. Introduction of a polar core into the de novo designed protein Top7. Protein Sci. 2016 07; 25(7):1299-307. PMID: 26873166; PMCID: PMC4918430.
      Citations: 3     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    38. Baxa MC, Yu W, Adhikari AN, Ge L, Xia Z, Zhou R, Freed KF, Sosnick TR. Even with nonnative interactions, the updated folding transition states of the homologs Proteins G & L are extensive and similar. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2015 Jul 07; 112(27):8302-7. PMID: 26100906; PMCID: PMC4500205.
      Citations: 9     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    39. Watkins HM, Simon AJ, Sosnick TR, Lipman EA, Hjelm RP, Plaxco KW. Random coil negative control reproduces the discrepancy between scattering and FRET measurements of denatured protein dimensions. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2015 May 26; 112(21):6631-6. PMID: 25964362; PMCID: PMC4450392.
      Citations: 22     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    40. Virtanen JJ, Sosnick TR, Freed KF. Ionic strength independence of charge distributions in solvation of biomolecules. J Chem Phys. 2014 Dec 14; 141(22):22D503. PMID: 25494774; PMCID: PMC4169388.
      Citations: 2     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    41. Skinner JJ, Yu W, Gichana EK, Baxa MC, Hinshaw JR, Freed KF, Sosnick TR. Benchmarking all-atom simulations using hydrogen exchange. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014 Nov 11; 111(45):15975-80. PMID: 25349413; PMCID: PMC4234613.
      Citations: 32     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    42. Baxa MC, Haddadian EJ, Jumper JM, Freed KF, Sosnick TR. Loss of conformational entropy in protein folding calculated using realistic ensembles and its implications for NMR-based calculations. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014 Oct 28; 111(43):15396-401. PMID: 25313044; PMCID: PMC4217416.
      Citations: 40     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    43. Zayner JP, Sosnick TR. Factors that control the chemistry of the LOV domain photocycle. PLoS One. 2014; 9(1):e87074. PMID: 24475227; PMCID: PMC3903614.
      Citations: 56     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    44. Walters BT, Mayne L, Hinshaw JR, Sosnick TR, Englander SW. Folding of a large protein at high structural resolution. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013 Nov 19; 110(47):18898-903. PMID: 24191053; PMCID: PMC3839771.
      Citations: 48     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    45. Sosnick TR, Baxa MC. Revealing what gets buried first in protein folding. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013 Oct 15; 110(42):16704-5. PMID: 24096579; PMCID: PMC3801029.
      Citations: 1     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    46. Liu Y, Haddadian E, Sosnick TR, Freed KF, Gong H. A novel implicit solvent model for simulating the molecular dynamics of RNA. Biophys J. 2013 Sep 03; 105(5):1248-57. PMID: 24010668; PMCID: PMC3762369.
      Citations: 5     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    47. Zayner JP, Antoniou C, French AR, Hause RJ, Sosnick TR. Investigating models of protein function and allostery with a widespread mutational analysis of a light-activated protein. Biophys J. 2013 Aug 20; 105(4):1027-36. PMID: 23972854; PMCID: PMC3752136.
      Citations: 29     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    48. Adhikari AN, Freed KF, Sosnick TR. Simplified protein models: predicting folding pathways and structure using amino acid sequences. Phys Rev Lett. 2013 Jul 12; 111(2):028103. PMID: 23889448; PMCID: PMC4047675.
      Citations: 10     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    49. Parisien M, Wang X, Perdrizet G, Lamphear C, Fierke CA, Maheshwari KC, Wilde MJ, Sosnick TR, Pan T. Discovering RNA-protein interactome by using chemical context profiling of the RNA-protein interface. Cell Rep. 2013 May 30; 3(5):1703-13. PMID: 23665222; PMCID: PMC3769137.
      Citations: 19     Fields:    Translation:HumansCells
    50. Adhikari AN, Freed KF, Sosnick TR. De novo prediction of protein folding pathways and structure using the principle of sequential stabilization. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Oct 23; 109(43):17442-7. PMID: 23045636; PMCID: PMC3491489.
      Citations: 22     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    51. Baxa MC, Haddadian EJ, Jha AK, Freed KF, Sosnick TR. Context and force field dependence of the loss of protein backbone entropy upon folding using realistic denatured and native state ensembles. J Am Chem Soc. 2012 Sep 26; 134(38):15929-36. PMID: 22928488; PMCID: PMC3464005.
      Citations: 10     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    52. Shandiz AT, Baxa MC, Sosnick TR. A "Link-Psi" strategy using crosslinking indicates that the folding transition state of ubiquitin is not very malleable. Protein Sci. 2012 Jun; 21(6):819-27. PMID: 22528473; PMCID: PMC3403417.
      Citations: 5     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    53. Yoo TY, Adhikari A, Xia Z, Huynh T, Freed KF, Zhou R, Sosnick TR. The folding transition state of protein L is extensive with nonnative interactions (and not small and polarized). J Mol Biol. 2012 Jul 13; 420(3):220-34. PMID: 22522126; PMCID: PMC3372659.
      Citations: 13     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    54. Zayner JP, Antoniou C, Sosnick TR. The amino-terminal helix modulates light-activated conformational changes in AsLOV2. J Mol Biol. 2012 May 25; 419(1-2):61-74. PMID: 22406525; PMCID: PMC3338903.
      Citations: 73     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    55. Strickland D, Lin Y, Wagner E, Hope CM, Zayner J, Antoniou C, Sosnick TR, Weiss EL, Glotzer M. TULIPs: tunable, light-controlled interacting protein tags for cell biology. Nat Methods. 2012 Mar 04; 9(4):379-84. PMID: 22388287; PMCID: PMC3444151.
      Citations: 228     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    56. Parisien M, Freed KF, Sosnick TR. On docking, scoring and assessing protein-DNA complexes in a rigid-body framework. PLoS One. 2012; 7(2):e32647. PMID: 22393431; PMCID: PMC3290582.
      Citations: 5     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    57. Perdrizet GA, Artsimovitch I, Furman R, Sosnick TR, Pan T. Transcriptional pausing coordinates folding of the aptamer domain and the expression platform of a riboswitch. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Feb 28; 109(9):3323-8. PMID: 22331895; PMCID: PMC3295289.
      Citations: 53     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    58. Yoo TY, Meisburger SP, Hinshaw J, Pollack L, Haran G, Sosnick TR, Plaxco K. Small-angle X-ray scattering and single-molecule FRET spectroscopy produce highly divergent views of the low-denaturant unfolded state. J Mol Biol. 2012 May 04; 418(3-4):226-36. PMID: 22306460; PMCID: PMC3523729.
      Citations: 47     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    59. Adhikari AN, Peng J, Wilde M, Xu J, Freed KF, Sosnick TR. Modeling large regions in proteins: applications to loops, termini, and folding. Protein Sci. 2012 Jan; 21(1):107-21. PMID: 22095743; PMCID: PMC3323786.
      Citations: 9     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    60. Sosnick TR, Hinshaw JR. Biochemistry. How proteins fold. Science. 2011 Oct 28; 334(6055):464-5. PMID: 22034424.
      Citations: 7     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    61. Virtanen JJ, Makowski L, Sosnick TR, Freed KF. Modeling the hydration layer around proteins: applications to small- and wide-angle x-ray scattering. Biophys J. 2011 Oct 19; 101(8):2061-9. PMID: 22004761; PMCID: PMC3192974.
      Citations: 34     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    62. Haddadian EJ, Gong H, Jha AK, Yang X, Debartolo J, Hinshaw JR, Rice PA, Sosnick TR, Freed KF. Automated real-space refinement of protein structures using a realistic backbone move set. Biophys J. 2011 Aug 17; 101(4):899-909. PMID: 21843481; PMCID: PMC3175057.
      Citations: 18     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    63. Sosnick TR, Woodson SA. New era of molecular structure and dynamics from solution scattering experiments. Biopolymers. 2011 Aug; 95(8):503-4. PMID: 21618464.
      Citations: 2     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    64. Ralat LA, Kalas V, Zheng Z, Goldman RD, Sosnick TR, Tang WJ. Ubiquitin is a novel substrate for human insulin-degrading enzyme. J Mol Biol. 2011 Feb 25; 406(3):454-66. PMID: 21185309; PMCID: PMC3064465.
      Citations: 19     Fields:    Translation:HumansCells
    65. Sosnick TR, Barrick D. The folding of single domain proteins--have we reached a consensus? Curr Opin Struct Biol. 2011 Feb; 21(1):12-24. PMID: 21144739; PMCID: PMC3039110.
      Citations: 67     Fields:    Translation:HumansCells
    66. Baird NJ, Ludtke SJ, Khant H, Chiu W, Pan T, Sosnick TR. Discrete structure of an RNA folding intermediate revealed by cryo-electron microscopy. J Am Chem Soc. 2010 Nov 24; 132(46):16352-3. PMID: 21038867; PMCID: PMC2988076.
      Citations: 14     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    67. Virtanen JJ, Makowski L, Sosnick TR, Freed KF. Modeling the hydration layer around proteins: HyPred. Biophys J. 2010 Sep 08; 99(5):1611-9. PMID: 20816074; PMCID: PMC2931753.
      Citations: 21     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    68. Strickland D, Yao X, Gawlak G, Rosen MK, Gardner KH, Sosnick TR. Rationally improving LOV domain-based photoswitches. Nat Methods. 2010 Aug; 7(8):623-6. PMID: 20562867; PMCID: PMC2914111.
      Citations: 91     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    69. Zhao F, Peng J, Debartolo J, Freed KF, Sosnick TR, Xu J. A probabilistic and continuous model of protein conformational space for template-free modeling. J Comput Biol. 2010 Jun; 17(6):783-98. PMID: 20583926; PMCID: PMC3203516.
      Citations: 8     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    70. DeBartolo J, Hocky G, Wilde M, Xu J, Freed KF, Sosnick TR. Protein structure prediction enhanced with evolutionary diversity: SPEED. Protein Sci. 2010 Mar; 19(3):520-34. PMID: 20066664; PMCID: PMC2866277.
      Citations: 9     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    71. Baird NJ, Gong H, Zaheer SS, Freed KF, Pan T, Sosnick TR. Extended structures in RNA folding intermediates are due to nonnative interactions rather than electrostatic repulsion. J Mol Biol. 2010 Apr 16; 397(5):1298-306. PMID: 20188108; PMCID: PMC2873146.
      Citations: 12     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    72. Zheng Z, Sosnick TR. Protein vivisection reveals elusive intermediates in folding. J Mol Biol. 2010 Apr 02; 397(3):777-88. PMID: 20144618; PMCID: PMC2838964.
      Citations: 19     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    73. Bosco GL, Baxa M, Sosnick TR. Metal binding kinetics of bi-histidine sites used in psi analysis: evidence of high-energy protein folding intermediates. Biochemistry. 2009 Apr 07; 48(13):2950-9. PMID: 19220047; PMCID: PMC3313835.
      Citations: 10     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    74. Baxa MC, Freed KF, Sosnick TR. Psi-constrained simulations of protein folding transition states: implications for calculating. J Mol Biol. 2009 Mar 06; 386(4):920-8. PMID: 19244613; PMCID: PMC2742336.
      Citations: 11     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    75. DeBartolo J, Jha AK, Fitzgerald JE, Freed KF, Sosnick TR, Colubri A. Mimicking the folding pathway to improve homology-free protein structure prediction. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Mar 10; 106(10):3734-9. PMID: 19237560; PMCID: PMC2656149.
      Citations: 30     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    76. Schwede T, Sali A, Honig B, Levitt M, Berman HM, Jones D, Brenner SE, Burley SK, Das R, Dokholyan NV, Dunbrack RL, Fidelis K, Fiser A, Godzik A, Huang YJ, Humblet C, Jacobson MP, Joachimiak A, Krystek SR, Kortemme T, Kryshtafovych A, Montelione GT, Moult J, Murray D, Sanchez R, Sosnick TR, Standley DM, Stouch T, Vajda S, Vasquez M, Westbrook JD, Wilson IA. Outcome of a workshop on applications of protein models in biomedical research. Structure. 2009 Feb 13; 17(2):151-9. PMID: 19217386; PMCID: PMC2739730.
      Citations: 81     Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimalsCells
    77. Horn JR, Sosnick TR, Kossiakoff AA. Principal determinants leading to transition state formation of a protein-protein complex, orientation trumps side-chain interactions. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Feb 24; 106(8):2559-64. PMID: 19196954; PMCID: PMC2650303.
      Citations: 13     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    78. Zhao F, Peng J, Debartolo J, Freed KF, Sosnick TR, Xu J. A Probabilistic Graphical Model for Ab Initio Folding. Res Comput Mol Biol. 2009; 5541:59-73. PMID: 23459639; PMCID: PMC3583211.
      Citations: 5     
    79. Chung HS, Shandiz A, Sosnick TR, Tokmakoff A. Probing the folding transition state of ubiquitin mutants by temperature-jump-induced downhill unfolding. Biochemistry. 2008 Dec 30; 47(52):13870-7. PMID: 19053229; PMCID: PMC3319365.
      Citations: 9     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    80. Strickland D, Moffat K, Sosnick TR. Light-activated DNA binding in a designed allosteric protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Aug 05; 105(31):10709-14. PMID: 18667691; PMCID: PMC2504796.
      Citations: 132     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    81. Baxa MC, Freed KF, Sosnick TR. Quantifying the structural requirements of the folding transition state of protein A and other systems. J Mol Biol. 2008 Sep 19; 381(5):1362-81. PMID: 18625237; PMCID: PMC2742318.
      Citations: 20     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    82. Sosnick TR. Kinetic barriers and the role of topology in protein and RNA folding. Protein Sci. 2008 Aug; 17(8):1308-18. PMID: 18502978; PMCID: PMC2492822.
      Citations: 26     Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimalsCells
    83. Qu X, Smith GJ, Lee KT, Sosnick TR, Pan T, Scherer NF. Single-molecule nonequilibrium periodic Mg2+-concentration jump experiments reveal details of the early folding pathways of a large RNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 May 06; 105(18):6602-7. PMID: 18448679; PMCID: PMC2373323.
      Citations: 19     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    84. Smith GJ, Lee KT, Qu X, Xie Z, Pesic J, Sosnick TR, Pan T, Scherer NF. A large collapsed-state RNA can exhibit simple exponential single-molecule dynamics. J Mol Biol. 2008 May 09; 378(4):943-53. PMID: 18402978.
      Citations: 7     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    85. Shandiz AT, Capraro BR, Sosnick TR. Intramolecular cross-linking evaluated as a structural probe of the protein folding transition state. Biochemistry. 2007 Dec 04; 46(48):13711-9. PMID: 17985931; PMCID: PMC3307222.
      Citations: 13     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    86. Wong TN, Sosnick TR, Pan T. Folding of noncoding RNAs during transcription facilitated by pausing-induced nonnative structures. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Nov 13; 104(46):17995-8000. PMID: 17986617; PMCID: PMC2084285.
      Citations: 69     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    87. Baird NJ, Fang XW, Srividya N, Pan T, Sosnick TR. Folding of a universal ribozyme: the ribonuclease P RNA. Q Rev Biophys. 2007 May; 40(2):113-61. PMID: 17931443.
      Citations: 15     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    88. Fitzgerald JE, Jha AK, Colubri A, Sosnick TR, Freed KF. Reduced C(beta) statistical potentials can outperform all-atom potentials in decoy identification. Protein Sci. 2007 Oct; 16(10):2123-39. PMID: 17893359; PMCID: PMC2204143.
      Citations: 18     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    89. Watters AL, Deka P, Corrent C, Callender D, Varani G, Sosnick T, Baker D. The highly cooperative folding of small naturally occurring proteins is likely the result of natural selection. Cell. 2007 Feb 09; 128(3):613-24. PMID: 17289578.
      Citations: 59     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    90. Fitzgerald JE, Jha AK, Sosnick TR, Freed KF. Polypeptide motions are dominated by peptide group oscillations resulting from dihedral angle correlations between nearest neighbors. Biochemistry. 2007 Jan 23; 46(3):669-82. PMID: 17223689.
      Citations: 11     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    91. Jacob J, Dothager RS, Thiyagarajan P, Sosnick TR. Fully reduced ribonuclease A does not expand at high denaturant concentration or temperature. J Mol Biol. 2007 Mar 30; 367(3):609-15. PMID: 17292402.
      Citations: 30     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    92. Pandit AD, Krantz BA, Dothager RS, Sosnick TR. Characterizing protein folding transition States using Psi-analysis. Methods Mol Biol. 2007; 350:83-104. PMID: 16957319.
      Citations: 9     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    93. Ruczinski I, Sosnick TR, Plaxco KW. Methods for the accurate estimation of confidence intervals on protein folding phi-values. Protein Sci. 2006 Oct; 15(10):2257-64. PMID: 17008714; PMCID: PMC2242395.
      Citations: 9     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    94. Jha AK, Shen MY, Sali A, Berry RS, Sosnick TR, Freed KF, Colubri A. Minimalist representations and the importance of nearest neighbor effects in protein folding simulations. J Mol Biol. 2006 Nov 03; 363(4):835-57. PMID: 16982067.
      Citations: 24     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    95. Pandit AD, Jha A, Freed KF, Sosnick TR. Small proteins fold through transition states with native-like topologies. J Mol Biol. 2006 Aug 25; 361(4):755-70. PMID: 16876194.
      Citations: 20     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    96. Sosnick TR, Krantz BA, Dothager RS, Baxa M. Characterizing the protein folding transition state using psi analysis. Chem Rev. 2006 May; 106(5):1862-76. PMID: 16683758.
      Citations: 38     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    97. Shi Z, Chen K, Liu Z, Sosnick TR, Kallenbach NR. PII structure in the model peptides for unfolded proteins: studies on ubiquitin fragments and several alanine-rich peptides containing QQQ, SSS, FFF, and VVV. Proteins. 2006 May 01; 63(2):312-21. PMID: 16362932.
      Citations: 9     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    98. Baird NJ, Srividya N, Krasilnikov AS, Sosnick TR, Pan T, Mondragón A. Structural basis for altering the stability of homologous RNAs from a mesophilic and a thermophilic bacterium. RNA. 2006 Apr; 12(4):598-606. PMID: 16581805; PMCID: PMC1421087.
      Citations: 13     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    99. de los Rios MA, Muralidhara BK, Wildes D, Sosnick TR, Marqusee S, Wittung-Stafshede P, Plaxco KW, Ruczinski I. On the precision of experimentally determined protein folding rates and phi-values. Protein Sci. 2006 Mar; 15(3):553-63. PMID: 16501226; PMCID: PMC2249776.
      Citations: 18     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    100. Pan T, Sosnick T. RNA folding during transcription. Annu Rev Biophys Biomol Struct. 2006; 35:161-75. PMID: 16689632.
      Citations: 132     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    101. Baird NJ, Westhof E, Qin H, Pan T, Sosnick TR. Structure of a folding intermediate reveals the interplay between core and peripheral elements in RNA folding. J Mol Biol. 2005 Sep 23; 352(3):712-22. PMID: 16115647.
      Citations: 30     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    102. Jha AK, Freed KF, Sosnick TR, Colubri A. Statistical coil model of the unfolded state: resolving the reconciliation problem. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Sep 13; 102(37):13099-104. PMID: 16131545; PMCID: PMC1201606.
      Citations: 122     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    103. Jha AK, Colubri A, Zaman MH, Koide S, Sosnick TR, Freed KF. Helix, sheet, and polyproline II frequencies and strong nearest neighbor effects in a restricted coil library. Biochemistry. 2005 Jul 19; 44(28):9691-702. PMID: 16008354.
      Citations: 74     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    104. Wong T, Sosnick TR, Pan T. Mechanistic insights on the folding of a large ribozyme during transcription. Biochemistry. 2005 May 24; 44(20):7535-42. PMID: 15895996.
      Citations: 8     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    105. Maxwell KL, Wildes D, Zarrine-Afsar A, De Los Rios MA, Brown AG, Friel CT, Hedberg L, Horng JC, Bona D, Miller EJ, Main ER, Bemporad F, Qiu L, Teilum K, Vu ND, Edwards AM, Ruczinski I, Poulsen FM, Kragelund BB, Michnick SW, Chiti F, Bai Y, Hagen SJ, Serrano L, Oliveberg M, Raleigh DP, Wittung-Stafshede P, Radford SE, Jackson SE, Sosnick TR, Marqusee S, Davidson AR, Plaxco KW, Vallée-Bélisle A. Protein folding: defining a "standard" set of experimental conditions and a preliminary kinetic data set of two-state proteins. Protein Sci. 2005 Mar; 14(3):602-16. PMID: 15689503; PMCID: PMC2279278.
      Citations: 69     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    106. Smith GJ, Sosnick TR, Scherer NF, Pan T. Efficient fluorescence labeling of a large RNA through oligonucleotide hybridization. RNA. 2005 Feb; 11(2):234-9. PMID: 15613536; PMCID: PMC1370712.
      Citations: 15     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    107. Sosnick TR, Dothager RS, Krantz BA. Differences in the folding transition state of ubiquitin indicated by phi and psi analyses. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Dec 14; 101(50):17377-82. PMID: 15576508; PMCID: PMC536030.
      Citations: 38     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    108. Meisner WK, Sosnick TR. Barrier-limited, microsecond folding of a stable protein measured with hydrogen exchange: Implications for downhill folding. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Nov 02; 101(44):15639-44. PMID: 15505204; PMCID: PMC524831.
      Citations: 14     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    109. Sosnick TR. Comment on "Force-clamp spectroscopy monitors the folding trajectory of a single protein". Science. 2004 Oct 15; 306(5695):411; author reply 411. PMID: 15486276.
      Citations: 7     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    110. Sosnick TR, Pan T. Reduced contact order and RNA folding rates. J Mol Biol. 2004 Oct 01; 342(5):1359-65. PMID: 15364565.
      Citations: 14     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    111. Meisner WK, Sosnick TR. Fast folding of a helical protein initiated by the collision of unstructured chains. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Sep 14; 101(37):13478-82. PMID: 15347811; PMCID: PMC518782.
      Citations: 21     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    112. Kohn JE, Millett IS, Jacob J, Zagrovic B, Dillon TM, Cingel N, Dothager RS, Seifert S, Thiyagarajan P, Sosnick TR, Hasan MZ, Pande VS, Ruczinski I, Doniach S, Plaxco KW. Random-coil behavior and the dimensions of chemically unfolded proteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Aug 24; 101(34):12491-6. PMID: 15314214; PMCID: PMC515087.
      Citations: 296     Fields:    Translation:HumansCells
    113. Jacob J, Krantz B, Dothager RS, Thiyagarajan P, Sosnick TR. Early collapse is not an obligate step in protein folding. J Mol Biol. 2004 Apr 23; 338(2):369-82. PMID: 15066438.
      Citations: 49     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    114. Krantz BA, Dothager RS, Sosnick TR. Discerning the structure and energy of multiple transition states in protein folding using psi-analysis. J Mol Biol. 2004 Mar 19; 337(2):463-75. PMID: 15003460.
      Citations: 45     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    115. Xie Z, Srividya N, Sosnick TR, Pan T, Scherer NF. Single-molecule studies highlight conformational heterogeneity in the early folding steps of a large ribozyme. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Jan 13; 101(2):534-9. PMID: 14704266; PMCID: PMC327182.
      Citations: 47     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    116. Zaman MH, Shen MY, Berry RS, Freed KF, Sosnick TR. Investigations into sequence and conformational dependence of backbone entropy, inter-basin dynamics and the Flory isolated-pair hypothesis for peptides. J Mol Biol. 2003 Aug 15; 331(3):693-711. PMID: 12899838.
      Citations: 40     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    117. Fang XW, Srividya N, Golden BL, Sosnick TR, Pan T. Stepwise conversion of a mesophilic to a thermophilic ribozyme. J Mol Biol. 2003 Jul 04; 330(2):177-83. PMID: 12823959.
      Citations: 5     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    118. Sosnick TR, Pan T. RNA folding: models and perspectives. Curr Opin Struct Biol. 2003 Jun; 13(3):309-16. PMID: 12831881.
      Citations: 56     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    119. Shen MY, Sosnick TR, Berry RS, Freed KF, Fernández A, Colubri A. Large-scale context in protein folding: villin headpiece. Biochemistry. 2003 Jan 28; 42(3):664-71. PMID: 12534278.
      Citations: 16     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    120. Shi Z, Olson CA, Kallenbach NR, Sosnick TR, Shi Z, Olson CA, Kallenbach NR, Sosnick TR. D/H amide isotope effect in model alpha-helical peptides. J Am Chem Soc. 2002 Nov 27; 124(47):13994-5. PMID: 12440888.
      Citations:    Fields:    Translation:Cells
    121. Krantz BA, Mayne L, Rumbley J, Englander SW, Sosnick TR, Krantz BA, Mayne L, Rumbley J, Englander SW, Sosnick TR. Fast and slow intermediate accumulation and the initial barrier mechanism in protein folding. J Mol Biol. 2002 Nov 22; 324(2):359-71. PMID: 12441113.
      Citations: 56     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    122. Sosnick TR, Pan T, Sosnick TR, Pan T. Getting hotter with RNA. Nat Struct Biol. 2002 Nov; 9(11):795-6. PMID: 12402034.
      Citations: 1     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    123. Sosnick TR, Berry RS, Colubri A, Fernández A. Distinguishing foldable proteins from nonfolders: when and how do they differ? Proteins. 2002 Oct 01; 49(1):15-23. PMID: 12211012.
      Citations: 2     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    124. Sosnick TR, Sosnick TR. Dynamics of hydrogen bond desolvation in protein folding. J Mol Biol. 2002 Aug 23; 321(4):659-75. PMID: 12206781.
      Citations: 14     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    125. Zaman MH, Berry RS, Sosnick TR. Entropic benefit of a cross-link in protein association. Proteins. 2002 Aug 01; 48(2):341-51. PMID: 12112701.
      Citations: 2     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    126. Fang XW, Thiyagarajan P, Sosnick TR, Pan T. The rate-limiting step in the folding of a large ribozyme without kinetic traps. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Jun 25; 99(13):8518-23. PMID: 12084911; PMCID: PMC124294.
      Citations: 33     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    127. Krantz BA, Srivastava AK, Nauli S, Baker D, Sauer RT, Sosnick TR, Krantz BA, Srivastava AK, Nauli S, Baker D, Sauer RT, Sosnick TR. Understanding protein hydrogen bond formation with kinetic H/D amide isotope effects. Nat Struct Biol. 2002 Jun; 9(6):458-63. PMID: 11979278.
      Citations: 24     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    128. Shi Z, Krantz BA, Kallenbach N, Sosnick TR, Shi Z, Krantz BA, Kallenbach N, Sosnick TR. Contribution of hydrogen bonding to protein stability estimated from isotope effects. Biochemistry. 2002 Feb 19; 41(7):2120-9. PMID: 11841202.
      Citations: 12     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    129. Krantz BA, Sosnick TR. Engineered metal binding sites map the heterogeneous folding landscape of a coiled coil. Nat Struct Biol. 2001 Dec; 8(12):1042-7. PMID: 11694889.
      Citations: 52     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    130. Qin H, Sosnick TR, Pan T. Modular construction of a tertiary RNA structure: the specificity domain of the Bacillus subtilis RNase P RNA. Biochemistry. 2001 Sep 18; 40(37):11202-10. PMID: 11551219.
      Citations: 13     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    131. Sosnick TR. Characterization of tertiary folding of RNA by circular dichroism and urea. Curr Protoc Nucleic Acid Chem. 2001 May; Chapter 11:Unit 11.5. PMID: 18428831.
      Citations: 16     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    132. Lee BC, Croonquist PA, Sosnick TR, Hoff WD. PAS domain receptor photoactive yellow protein is converted to a molten globule state upon activation. J Biol Chem. 2001 Jun 15; 276(24):20821-3. PMID: 11319215.
      Citations: 20     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    133. Fang XW, Golden BL, Littrell K, Shelton V, Thiyagarajan P, Pan T, Sosnick TR. The thermodynamic origin of the stability of a thermophilic ribozyme. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 Apr 10; 98(8):4355-60. PMID: 11296284; PMCID: PMC31839.
      Citations: 33     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    134. Shelton VM, Sosnick TR, Pan T. Altering the intermediate in the equilibrium folding of unmodified yeast tRNAPhe with monovalent and divalent cations. Biochemistry. 2001 Mar 27; 40(12):3629-38. PMID: 11297430.
      Citations: 17     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    135. Fang XW, Yang XJ, Littrell K, Niranjanakumari S, Thiyagarajan P, Fierke CA, Sosnick TR, Pan T. The Bacillus subtilis RNase P holoenzyme contains two RNase P RNA and two RNase P protein subunits. RNA. 2001 Feb; 7(2):233-41. PMID: 11233980; PMCID: PMC1370081.
      Citations: 21     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    136. Krantz BA, Sosnick TR. Distinguishing between two-state and three-state models for ubiquitin folding. Biochemistry. 2000 Sep 26; 39(38):11696-701. PMID: 10995237.
      Citations: 36     Fields:    Translation:HumansCells
    137. Fang X, Littrell K, Yang XJ, Henderson SJ, Siefert S, Thiyagarajan P, Pan T, Sosnick TR. Mg2+-dependent compaction and folding of yeast tRNAPhe and the catalytic domain of the B. subtilis RNase P RNA determined by small-angle X-ray scattering. Biochemistry. 2000 Sep 12; 39(36):11107-13. PMID: 10998249.
      Citations: 46     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    138. Sosnick TR, Fang X, Shelton VM. Application of circular dichroism to study RNA folding transitions. Methods Enzymol. 2000; 317:393-409. PMID: 10829292.
      Citations: 43     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    139. Krantz BA, Moran LB, Kentsis A, Sosnick TR. D/H amide kinetic isotope effects reveal when hydrogen bonds form during protein folding. Nat Struct Biol. 2000 Jan; 7(1):62-71. PMID: 10625430.
      Citations: 26     Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimalsCells
    140. Fang X, Pan T, Sosnick TR. A thermodynamic framework and cooperativity in the tertiary folding of a Mg2+-dependent ribozyme. Biochemistry. 1999 Dec 21; 38(51):16840-6. PMID: 10606517.
      Citations: 43     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    141. Shelton VM, Sosnick TR, Pan T. Applicability of urea in the thermodynamic analysis of secondary and tertiary RNA folding. Biochemistry. 1999 Dec 21; 38(51):16831-9. PMID: 10606516.
      Citations: 42     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    142. Fang XW, Pan T, Sosnick TR. Mg2+-dependent folding of a large ribozyme without kinetic traps. Nat Struct Biol. 1999 Dec; 6(12):1091-5. PMID: 10581546.
      Citations: 48     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    143. Moran LB, Schneider JP, Kentsis A, Reddy GA, Sosnick TR. Transition state heterogeneity in GCN4 coiled coil folding studied by using multisite mutations and crosslinking. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999 Sep 14; 96(19):10699-704. PMID: 10485889; PMCID: PMC17946.
      Citations: 35     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    144. Pan T, Artsimovitch I, Fang XW, Landick R, Sosnick TR. Folding of a large ribozyme during transcription and the effect of the elongation factor NusA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999 Aug 17; 96(17):9545-50. PMID: 10449729; PMCID: PMC22245.
      Citations: 79     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    145. Pan T, Fang X, Sosnick T. Pathway modulation, circular permutation and rapid RNA folding under kinetic control. J Mol Biol. 1999 Feb 26; 286(3):721-31. PMID: 10024446.
      Citations: 38     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    146. Bhattacharyya RP, Sosnick TR. Viscosity dependence of the folding kinetics of a dimeric and monomeric coiled coil. Biochemistry. 1999 Feb 23; 38(8):2601-9. PMID: 10029555.
      Citations: 20     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    147. Kentsis A, Sosnick TR. Trifluoroethanol promotes helix formation by destabilizing backbone exposure: desolvation rather than native hydrogen bonding defines the kinetic pathway of dimeric coiled coil folding. Biochemistry. 1998 Oct 13; 37(41):14613-22. PMID: 9772190.
      Citations: 35     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    148. Qi PX, Sosnick TR, Englander SW. The burst phase in ribonuclease A folding and solvent dependence of the unfolded state. Nat Struct Biol. 1998 Oct; 5(10):882-4. PMID: 9783747.
      Citations: 24     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    149. Powers CM, Landel R, Sosnick T, Kirby J, Mengel K, Cheney A, Perry J. The effects of patellar taping on stride characteristics and joint motion in subjects with patellofemoral pain. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1997 Dec; 26(6):286-91. PMID: 9402564.
      Citations: 13     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    150. Pan T, Sosnick TR. Intermediates and kinetic traps in the folding of a large ribozyme revealed by circular dichroism and UV absorbance spectroscopies and catalytic activity. Nat Struct Biol. 1997 Nov; 4(11):931-8. PMID: 9360610.
      Citations: 71     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    151. Sosnick TR, Shtilerman MD, Mayne L, Englander SW. Ultrafast signals in protein folding and the polypeptide contracted state. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Aug 05; 94(16):8545-50. PMID: 9238013; PMCID: PMC23003.
      Citations: 29     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    152. Safer D, Sosnick TR, Elzinga M. Thymosin beta 4 binds actin in an extended conformation and contacts both the barbed and pointed ends. Biochemistry. 1997 May 13; 36(19):5806-16. PMID: 9153421.
      Citations: 23     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    153. Englander SW, Mayne L, Bai Y, Sosnick TR. Hydrogen exchange: the modern legacy of Linderstrøm-Lang. Protein Sci. 1997 May; 6(5):1101-9. PMID: 9144782; PMCID: PMC2143687.
      Citations: 89     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    154. DeGrado WF, Sosnick TR. Protein minimization: downsizing through mutation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 Jun 11; 93(12):5680-1. PMID: 8650151; PMCID: PMC39119.
      Citations: 3     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    155. Sosnick TR, Jackson S, Wilk RR, Englander SW, DeGrado WF. The role of helix formation in the folding of a fully alpha-helical coiled coil. Proteins. 1996 Apr; 24(4):427-32. PMID: 9162943.
      Citations: 29     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    156. Sosnick TR, Mayne L, Englander SW. Molecular collapse: the rate-limiting step in two-state cytochrome c folding. Proteins. 1996 Apr; 24(4):413-26. PMID: 9162942.
      Citations: 61     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    157. Englander SW, Sosnick TR, Englander JJ, Mayne L. Mechanisms and uses of hydrogen exchange. Curr Opin Struct Biol. 1996 Feb; 6(1):18-23. PMID: 8696968; PMCID: PMC3412065.
      Citations: 114     Fields:    Translation:HumansCells
    158. Bai Y, Sosnick TR, Mayne L, Englander SW. Protein folding intermediates: native-state hydrogen exchange. Science. 1995 Jul 14; 269(5221):192-7. PMID: 7618079; PMCID: PMC3432310.
      Citations: 321     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    159. Olah GA, Gray DM, Gray CW, Kergil DL, Sosnick TR, Mark BL, Vaughan MR, Trewhella J. Structures of fd gene 5 protein.nucleic acid complexes: a combined solution scattering and electron microscopy study. J Mol Biol. 1995 Jun 09; 249(3):576-94. PMID: 7783213.
      Citations: 7     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    160. Unkefer CJ, Houck DR, Britt BM, Sosnick TR, Hanners JL. Biogenesis of pyrroloquinoline quinone from 3C-labeled tyrosine. Methods Enzymol. 1995; 258:227-35. PMID: 8524153.
      Citations: 6     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    161. Sosnick TR, Mayne L, Hiller R, Englander SW. The barriers in protein folding. Nat Struct Biol. 1994 Mar; 1(3):149-56. PMID: 7656032.
      Citations: 92     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    162. Olah GA, Mitchell RD, Sosnick TR, Walsh DA, Trewhella J. Solution structure of the cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit and its contraction upon binding the protein kinase inhibitor peptide. Biochemistry. 1993 Apr 13; 32(14):3649-57. PMID: 8385485.
      Citations: 16     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    163. Sosnick TR, Trewhella J. Denatured states of ribonuclease A have compact dimensions and residual secondary structure. Biochemistry. 1992 Sep 08; 31(35):8329-35. PMID: 1525171.
      Citations: 32     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    164. Sosnick TR, Benjamin DC, Novotny J, Seeger PA, Trewhella J. Distances between the antigen-binding sites of three murine antibody subclasses measured using neutron and X-ray scattering. Biochemistry. 1992 Feb 18; 31(6):1779-86. PMID: 1737031.
      Citations: 19     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    165. Sosnick T, Charles S, Stubbs G, Yau P, Bradbury EM, Timmins P, Trewhella J. Orienting rigid and flexible biological assemblies in ferrofluids for small-angle neutron scattering studies. Biophys J. 1991 Nov; 60(5):1178-89. PMID: 19431809; PMCID: PMC1260173.
      Citations: 2     Fields:    
    166. Thomas J, Van Patten SM, Howard P, Day KH, Mitchell RD, Sosnick T, Trewhella J, Walsh DA, Maurer RA. Expression in Escherichia coli and characterization of the heat-stable inhibitor of the cAMP-dependent protein kinase. J Biol Chem. 1991 Jun 15; 266(17):10906-11. PMID: 2040607.
      Citations: 12     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
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    Explore
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