"rho-Associated Kinases" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus, 
	MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure, 
	which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
	
	
		
			
			
				A group of intracellular-signaling serine threonine kinases that bind to RHO GTP-BINDING PROTEINS. They were originally found to mediate the effects of rhoA GTP-BINDING PROTEIN on the formation of STRESS FIBERS and FOCAL ADHESIONS. Rho-associated kinases have specificity for a variety of substrates including MYOSIN-LIGHT-CHAIN PHOSPHATASE and LIM KINASES.
    
			
			
				
				
					
						| Descriptor ID | D054460 | 
					
						| MeSH Number(s) | D08.811.913.696.620.682.700.814 D12.644.360.590 D12.776.476.595 | 
					
						| Concept/Terms | rho-Associated Kinasesrho-Associated Kinasesrho Associated Kinasesrho-Associated Kinaserho Associated KinaseROCK Protein KinasesProtein Kinases, ROCKrho-Associated Coiled-Coil KinaseCoiled-Coil Kinase, rho-Associatedrho Associated Coiled Coil Kinaserho-Kinaserho KinaseROK Kinase
 rho-Associated Kinase 1rho-Associated Kinase 1rho Associated Kinase 1ROCK-I Protein KinaseROCK I Protein Kinasep160ROCKrho-Associated Kinase betarho Associated Kinase betarho-Associated Protein Kinase betarho Associated Protein Kinase betarho-Associated Coiled-Coil Containing Protein Kinase 1rho Associated Coiled Coil Containing Protein Kinase 1
 rho-Associated Kinase 2rho-Associated Kinase 2rho Associated Kinase 2rho-Associated Kinase alpharho Associated Kinase alpharho-Associated Coiled-Coil Containing Protein Kinase 2rho Associated Coiled Coil Containing Protein Kinase 2ROCK-II Protein KinaseROCK II Protein Kinasep160 rhoA-Binding Kinase ROKalphap160 rhoA Binding Kinase ROKalpharho-Associated Protein Kinase alpharho Associated Protein Kinase alpha
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				Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "rho-Associated Kinases".
				
			 
			
			
				Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "rho-Associated Kinases".
				
			 
		 
	 
 
                                        
                                            
	
	
		
			
			
					
				This graph shows the total number of publications written about "rho-Associated Kinases" by people in this website by year, and whether "rho-Associated Kinases" was a major or minor topic of these publications. 
				
					 
                    To see the data from this visualization as text, 
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		            | Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total | 
|---|
| 2000 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 
| 2001 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 
| 2002 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 
| 2003 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 
| 2004 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 
| 2005 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 
| 2006 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 
| 2007 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 
| 2008 | 8 | 2 | 10 | 
| 2009 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 
| 2010 | 5 | 3 | 8 | 
| 2011 | 6 | 4 | 10 | 
| 2012 | 7 | 2 | 9 | 
| 2013 | 6 | 3 | 9 | 
| 2014 | 6 | 1 | 7 | 
| 2015 | 7 | 2 | 9 | 
| 2016 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 
| 2017 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 
| 2018 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 
| 2019 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 
| 2020 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 
| 2021 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 
| 2024 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 
| 2025 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 
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				Below are the most recent publications written about "rho-Associated Kinases" by people in Profiles.
						
					
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								Loss of DRD5P2 in hypoxia attenuates Rock2 degradation to promote EMT and gastric cancer metastasis. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis. 2025 Aug; 1871(6):167858. 
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								Inflammatory lung injury is associated with endothelial cell mitochondrial fission and requires the nitration of RhoA and cytoskeletal remodeling. Free Radic Biol Med. 2024 Aug 20; 221:125-135. 
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								Vascular Stiffening Mediated by Rho-Associated Coiled-Coil Containing Kinase Isoforms. J Am Heart Assoc. 2021 10 19; 10(20):e022568. 
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								A Close Look at the Clinical Efficacy of Rho-Associated Protein Kinase Inhibitor Eye Drops for Fuchs Endothelial Corneal Dystrophy. Cornea. 2021 Oct 01; 40(10):1225-1228. 
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								Serine-threonine kinase ROCK2 regulates germinal center B cell positioning and cholesterol biosynthesis. J Clin Invest. 2020 07 01; 130(7):3654-3670. 
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								Targeting Rho-associated coiled-coil forming protein kinase (ROCK) in cardiovascular fibrosis and stiffening. Expert Opin Ther Targets. 2020 01; 24(1):47-62. 
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								ROCK2 inhibition enhances the thermogenic program in white and brown fat tissue in mice. FASEB J. 2020 01; 34(1):474-493. 
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								A Brain-Targeted Orally Available ROCK2 Inhibitor Benefits Mild and Aggressive Cavernous Angioma Disease. Transl Stroke Res. 2020 06; 11(3):365-376. 
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								Eplerenone improves endothelial function and arterial stiffness and inhibits Rho-associated kinase activity in patients with idiopathic hyperaldosteronism: a pilot study. J Hypertens. 2019 05; 37(5):1083-1095. 
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								Use of Topical Rho Kinase Inhibitors in the Treatment of Fuchs Dystrophy After Descemet Stripping Only. Cornea. 2019 May; 38(5):529-534.