"Calcineurin" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A CALCIUM and CALMODULIN-dependent serine/threonine protein phosphatase that is composed of the calcineurin A catalytic subunit and the calcineurin B regulatory subunit. Calcineurin has been shown to dephosphorylate a number of phosphoproteins including HISTONES; MYOSIN LIGHT CHAIN; and the regulatory subunits of CAMP-DEPENDENT PROTEIN KINASES. It is involved in the regulation of signal transduction and is the target of an important class of immunophilin-immunosuppressive drug complexes.
Descriptor ID |
D019703
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MeSH Number(s) |
D08.811.277.352.650.625.150 D12.644.360.087 D12.776.476.087
|
Concept/Terms |
Calcineurin- Calcineurin
- Protein Phosphatase 3
- Phosphatase 3, Protein
- Protein Phosphatase-2B
- Protein Phosphatase 2B
Calcineurin B- Calcineurin B
- Protein Phosphatase 3 Regulatory Subunit
Calcineurin A- Calcineurin A
- Protein Phosphatase 3 Catalytic Subunit
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Calcineurin".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Calcineurin".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Calcineurin" by people in this website by year, and whether "Calcineurin" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1995 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
1999 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2000 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2003 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2005 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2007 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2009 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
2011 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2012 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2013 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
2014 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2020 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Calcineurin" by people in Profiles.
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Club Cell TRPV4 Serves as a Damage Sensor Driving Lung Allergic Inflammation. Cell Host Microbe. 2020 04 08; 27(4):614-628.e6.
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TORC2-dependent protein kinase Ypk1 phosphorylates ceramide synthase to stimulate synthesis of complex sphingolipids. Elife. 2014 Oct 03; 3.
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Type 2 diabetes and congenital hyperinsulinism cause DNA double-strand breaks and p53 activity in ß cells. Cell Metab. 2014 Jan 07; 19(1):109-21.
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Comparing guidelines for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease. Dig Dis. 2013; 31(3-4):360-2.
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Epicardial calcineurin-NFAT signals through Smad2 to direct coronary smooth muscle cell and arterial wall development. Cardiovasc Res. 2014 Jan 01; 101(1):120-9.
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Increased dosage of the chromosome 21 ortholog Dyrk1a promotes megakaryoblastic leukemia in a murine model of Down syndrome. J Clin Invest. 2012 Mar; 122(3):948-62.
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The secondary heart field is a new site of calcineurin/Nfatc1 signaling for semilunar valve development. J Mol Cell Cardiol. 2012 May; 52(5):1096-102.
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Specific glucose-induced control of insulin receptor substrate-2 expression is mediated via Ca2+-dependent calcineurin/NFAT signaling in primary pancreatic islet ß-cells. Diabetes. 2011 Nov; 60(11):2892-902.
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Molecular cloning and characterization of porcine calcineurin-alpha subunit expression in skeletal muscle. J Anim Sci. 2010 Feb; 88(2):562-71.
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Spatial and temporal regulation of coronary vessel formation by calcineurin-NFAT signaling. Development. 2009 Oct; 136(19):3335-45.