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Carol Semrad

Concepts (394)

Concepts are derived automatically from a person's publications.
Concepts are listed by decreasing relevance which is based on many factors, including how many publications the person wrote about that topic, how long ago those publications were written, and how many publications other people have written on that same topic.


Name Number of Publications Most Recent Publication Publications by All Authors Concept Score Why?
Celiac Disease
22
2024
219
4.330
Why?
Intestine, Small
23
2025
311
3.620
Why?
Capsule Endoscopy
14
2023
32
2.910
Why?
Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal
17
2021
160
2.820
Why?
Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage
12
2023
239
1.870
Why?
Diet, Gluten-Free
8
2024
60
1.820
Why?
Intestinal Diseases
5
2025
84
1.600
Why?
Double-Balloon Enteroscopy
5
2021
11
1.480
Why?
Parenteral Nutrition
6
2024
64
1.360
Why?
Nutrition Therapy
3
2020
10
1.300
Why?
Glutens
8
2024
86
1.280
Why?
Gastroenterologists
3
2022
31
0.880
Why?
Intestinal Mucosa
11
2020
825
0.870
Why?
Intestinal Neoplasms
2
2020
68
0.860
Why?
Short Bowel Syndrome
4
2024
37
0.850
Why?
Gastroenterology
5
2022
157
0.830
Why?
Gastric Mucosa
3
2013
71
0.760
Why?
Doxycycline
2
2013
37
0.760
Why?
Peripheral Vascular Diseases
2
2013
56
0.760
Why?
Osteoporosis
2
2019
129
0.740
Why?
Nutritional Sciences
2
2018
12
0.660
Why?
Nutrition Assessment
1
2020
21
0.640
Why?
Carcinoid Tumor
1
2020
45
0.630
Why?
Bone Resorption
1
2019
42
0.590
Why?
Bone Diseases, Metabolic
1
2019
38
0.580
Why?
Crohn Disease
4
2020
808
0.580
Why?
Humans
69
2025
93138
0.550
Why?
Adenoma
1
2020
258
0.540
Why?
Anti-Bacterial Agents
2
2013
833
0.520
Why?
Osteogenesis
1
2019
273
0.520
Why?
Betacoronavirus
1
2020
283
0.510
Why?
Enteral Nutrition
3
2016
104
0.500
Why?
Intensive Care Units
1
2020
450
0.490
Why?
Education, Medical, Graduate
2
2018
425
0.490
Why?
Esophagitis
2
2013
40
0.490
Why?
Metabolic Syndrome
1
2017
122
0.480
Why?
Fellowships and Scholarships
1
2018
144
0.480
Why?
Gastrointestinal Agents
2
2020
181
0.470
Why?
Pneumonia, Viral
1
2020
338
0.450
Why?
Coronavirus Infections
1
2020
333
0.450
Why?
Adenocarcinoma
3
2020
1171
0.440
Why?
Peptides
3
2020
653
0.440
Why?
Embolization, Therapeutic
1
2016
272
0.400
Why?
Transglutaminases
3
2020
41
0.340
Why?
Gastrointestinal Diseases
4
2014
147
0.330
Why?
Risk Factors
9
2020
5901
0.330
Why?
Jejunum
1
2010
76
0.320
Why?
Retrospective Studies
12
2024
10132
0.310
Why?
Female
29
2025
48547
0.310
Why?
Jejunal Neoplasms
1
2009
9
0.300
Why?
Aged, 80 and over
10
2020
7039
0.300
Why?
Ileal Neoplasms
1
2009
9
0.300
Why?
Duodenal Neoplasms
1
2009
21
0.300
Why?
Intestinal Perforation
1
2009
36
0.300
Why?
Iatrogenic Disease
1
2009
69
0.300
Why?
Pancreatitis
1
2009
94
0.290
Why?
Endoscopes, Gastrointestinal
2
2007
8
0.280
Why?
Bone Density
2
2019
236
0.270
Why?
Monitoring, Physiologic
1
2009
255
0.270
Why?
Diagnostic Imaging
1
2011
448
0.260
Why?
Gastrostomy
3
2016
66
0.260
Why?
T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic
3
2015
319
0.260
Why?
Middle Aged
21
2025
27539
0.260
Why?
Diagnostic Errors
1
2008
156
0.250
Why?
Adult
21
2025
27850
0.250
Why?
Aged
17
2025
20398
0.240
Why?
Catheterization
4
2009
217
0.240
Why?
Male
25
2025
44360
0.230
Why?
Obesity
3
2017
1014
0.230
Why?
Common Variable Immunodeficiency
1
2025
6
0.220
Why?
Interleukin-15
3
2015
75
0.220
Why?
Rituximab
1
2025
129
0.210
Why?
Fish Oils
1
2024
15
0.210
Why?
Fat Emulsions, Intravenous
1
2024
15
0.210
Why?
Inflammation
3
2019
1049
0.190
Why?
Anemia, Iron-Deficiency
1
2023
22
0.190
Why?
Diarrhea
2
2014
176
0.180
Why?
Quality of Life
2
2024
1776
0.180
Why?
Liver Diseases
1
2024
243
0.180
Why?
Young Adult
6
2020
6922
0.180
Why?
HLA-DQ Antigens
2
2019
51
0.170
Why?
Calcium
3
2019
1173
0.170
Why?
Patient Education as Topic
1
2024
381
0.160
Why?
Sweden
1
2020
45
0.160
Why?
Registries
2
2020
995
0.160
Why?
Deficiency Diseases
1
1999
12
0.150
Why?
Biopsy
5
2025
1172
0.150
Why?
Antigens
2
2019
223
0.150
Why?
Th1 Cells
2
2017
166
0.150
Why?
Zinc
1
1999
97
0.150
Why?
Hyperparathyroidism, Secondary
1
2019
71
0.140
Why?
Central Venous Catheters
1
2019
22
0.140
Why?
Atrophy
1
2018
128
0.140
Why?
Osteoporotic Fractures
1
2019
53
0.140
Why?
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta
1
2019
111
0.140
Why?
Gastrointestinal Hormones
1
1997
8
0.130
Why?
Reoviridae Infections
1
2017
7
0.130
Why?
Avena
1
2017
18
0.130
Why?
Fatal Outcome
2
2016
292
0.130
Why?
Vitamin D
1
2019
272
0.130
Why?
Intestinal Absorption
3
2019
125
0.120
Why?
Autoantibodies
3
2020
276
0.120
Why?
Vital Capacity
1
2016
71
0.120
Why?
Practice Guidelines as Topic
2
2022
1055
0.120
Why?
Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
1
2016
27
0.120
Why?
Databases, Factual
1
2020
1004
0.120
Why?
Curriculum
2
2018
590
0.120
Why?
United States
6
2015
7581
0.120
Why?
Equipment Design
3
2019
411
0.120
Why?
Leukotrienes
1
2015
20
0.110
Why?
Malnutrition
1
2016
36
0.110
Why?
Genetic Testing
1
2019
564
0.110
Why?
NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily K
1
2015
35
0.110
Why?
Attitude
1
2016
130
0.110
Why?
Overweight
1
2016
120
0.110
Why?
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
1
2016
152
0.110
Why?
Treatment Outcome
6
2017
9074
0.110
Why?
Adolescent
6
2016
9550
0.110
Why?
Cysteine
1
2015
145
0.110
Why?
Pandemics
1
2020
873
0.110
Why?
Immunoglobulin A
2
2020
89
0.100
Why?
Cell Communication
1
2015
217
0.100
Why?
Predictive Value of Tests
3
2019
1704
0.100
Why?
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
3
2014
2562
0.100
Why?
Adaptive Immunity
1
2015
179
0.100
Why?
Abdominal Pain
2
2013
143
0.100
Why?
Mentors
1
2014
95
0.100
Why?
Capsule Endoscopes
1
2013
5
0.100
Why?
Child
4
2023
7273
0.100
Why?
Stress, Physiological
1
2015
245
0.100
Why?
Colitis, Ulcerative
1
2020
800
0.100
Why?
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
3
1994
479
0.090
Why?
Risk Assessment
1
2020
2434
0.090
Why?
Capillaries
1
2013
83
0.090
Why?
Endoscopy, Digestive System
1
2013
72
0.090
Why?
Necrosis
1
2013
203
0.090
Why?
Faculty, Medical
1
2014
187
0.090
Why?
Radiography, Abdominal
1
2012
63
0.090
Why?
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
3
2014
3450
0.090
Why?
Carrier Proteins
3
1996
660
0.090
Why?
Withholding Treatment
1
2013
121
0.090
Why?
Cystic Fibrosis
1
1993
119
0.090
Why?
Time Factors
1
2020
5380
0.090
Why?
Stomach
2
2010
110
0.090
Why?
Postoperative Complications
2
2016
2552
0.090
Why?
Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon
1
2011
87
0.080
Why?
Epithelial Cells
1
2015
700
0.080
Why?
Angiography
1
2011
192
0.080
Why?
Quality Indicators, Health Care
2
2022
151
0.080
Why?
Remission Induction
1
2013
737
0.080
Why?
Jejunostomy
1
2010
13
0.080
Why?
Sodium
2
2000
328
0.080
Why?
Atrial Natriuretic Factor
1
1990
38
0.080
Why?
Consensus
2
2022
366
0.080
Why?
Ileostomy
1
2010
28
0.080
Why?
Tretinoin
1
2011
128
0.080
Why?
Adjuvants, Immunologic
1
2011
174
0.080
Why?
Ultrasonography
1
2012
679
0.080
Why?
Cardiovascular Diseases
1
2016
752
0.080
Why?
Parenteral Nutrition, Home
1
2009
1
0.080
Why?
Intestinal Polyposis
1
2009
5
0.080
Why?
Malabsorption Syndromes
1
2009
21
0.070
Why?
Gastric Balloon
1
2009
1
0.070
Why?
Intubation, Gastrointestinal
2
2006
30
0.070
Why?
Neoplasms
1
2024
3168
0.070
Why?
Case-Control Studies
3
2020
1926
0.070
Why?
Interviews as Topic
1
2009
359
0.070
Why?
GTP-Binding Proteins
2
2020
147
0.060
Why?
Follow-Up Studies
2
2016
3815
0.060
Why?
Anastomosis, Roux-en-Y
1
2006
26
0.060
Why?
Intestinal Obstruction
1
2007
93
0.060
Why?
Chronic Disease
3
2019
941
0.060
Why?
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
2
2023
916
0.060
Why?
Duodenal Obstruction
1
2006
4
0.060
Why?
Cyclic AMP
1
1987
275
0.060
Why?
Ileocecal Valve
1
2005
3
0.060
Why?
Pancreatic Neoplasms
2
2010
714
0.060
Why?
Patient Selection
1
2009
688
0.060
Why?
Gastric Bypass
1
2006
114
0.060
Why?
Biological Transport
2
1999
398
0.050
Why?
Ileum
2
2019
167
0.050
Why?
Chicago
1
2009
1452
0.050
Why?
Killer Cells, Natural
1
2006
287
0.050
Why?
Palliative Care
1
2006
268
0.050
Why?
Stents
1
2006
406
0.050
Why?
Interferon-gamma
2
2006
459
0.050
Why?
Endoscopy
1
2006
366
0.050
Why?
Hepatitis B virus
1
2003
47
0.050
Why?
Virus Activation
1
2003
36
0.050
Why?
Hepatitis B
1
2003
77
0.050
Why?
Hemoglobins
1
2023
188
0.050
Why?
Advisory Committees
1
2022
90
0.040
Why?
Animals
9
2017
27973
0.040
Why?
Immune Tolerance
2
2017
378
0.040
Why?
Hospitals
1
2024
329
0.040
Why?
Diet
2
2017
461
0.040
Why?
Chlorides
3
2000
100
0.040
Why?
Gastrointestinal Tract
1
2023
196
0.040
Why?
Signal Transduction
2
2015
3497
0.040
Why?
Antibodies
1
2022
346
0.040
Why?
Ions
1
2000
74
0.040
Why?
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse
1
2003
184
0.040
Why?
Mice, Transgenic
2
2017
1581
0.040
Why?
Thymidine Phosphorylase
1
2000
4
0.040
Why?
Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathies
1
2000
4
0.040
Why?
Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction
1
2000
7
0.040
Why?
Saccharomyces
1
2020
22
0.040
Why?
Cell Proliferation
1
2006
1732
0.040
Why?
In Vitro Techniques
3
1996
944
0.040
Why?
Absorptiometry, Photon
1
2000
109
0.040
Why?
Cell Differentiation
1
2006
1611
0.040
Why?
Biological Availability
1
1999
85
0.040
Why?
Down-Regulation
1
2000
523
0.040
Why?
Duodenum
1
2019
111
0.040
Why?
Amiloride
2
1990
36
0.040
Why?
Intraepithelial Lymphocytes
1
2019
18
0.040
Why?
Butyrophilins
1
2019
28
0.040
Why?
Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers
2
1990
78
0.040
Why?
Chickens
2
1990
193
0.040
Why?
Membrane Proteins
2
1996
1260
0.030
Why?
Fractures, Bone
1
2000
154
0.030
Why?
Cells, Cultured
2
2015
2827
0.030
Why?
Imidazoles
2
1990
138
0.030
Why?
Enterochromaffin Cells
1
1997
2
0.030
Why?
Natriuretic Peptides
1
1997
7
0.030
Why?
Chloride Channels
2
1996
43
0.030
Why?
Non-Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
1
2017
7
0.030
Why?
Reoviridae
1
2017
6
0.030
Why?
Interferon Regulatory Factor-1
1
2017
18
0.030
Why?
Receptor, Interferon alpha-beta
1
2017
22
0.030
Why?
Stomach Diseases
1
1997
18
0.030
Why?
Tissue Distribution
1
1997
287
0.030
Why?
Cohort Studies
1
2024
3044
0.030
Why?
Mice, Inbred C57BL
2
2017
3431
0.030
Why?
Visual Analog Scale
1
2016
18
0.030
Why?
Observational Studies as Topic
1
2017
55
0.030
Why?
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
1
2023
1447
0.030
Why?
Colonoscopy
1
2019
303
0.030
Why?
HEK293 Cells
1
2019
696
0.030
Why?
Genetic Engineering
1
2017
99
0.030
Why?
Sarcoidosis
1
1997
94
0.030
Why?
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
1
2019
424
0.030
Why?
Lauric Acids
1
1996
1
0.030
Why?
Kidney Transplantation
1
2003
871
0.030
Why?
Phosphorylation
2
2011
1129
0.030
Why?
Prevalence
1
2020
1318
0.030
Why?
Receptors, Purinergic P2
1
1996
16
0.030
Why?
Interferon Type I
1
2017
163
0.030
Why?
Receptors, Leukotriene
1
2015
10
0.030
Why?
Nutrition Surveys
1
2016
125
0.030
Why?
Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase
1
2015
21
0.030
Why?
Molecular Sequence Data
2
2006
2889
0.030
Why?
Dietary Supplements
1
2016
130
0.030
Why?
Certification
1
2016
58
0.030
Why?
Sensitivity and Specificity
1
1999
1910
0.030
Why?
HSP27 Heat-Shock Proteins
1
2015
32
0.030
Why?
Italy
1
2015
110
0.030
Why?
Ion Channels
2
1996
256
0.030
Why?
Molecular Chaperones
1
2015
124
0.030
Why?
HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins
1
2015
117
0.030
Why?
Heat-Shock Proteins
1
2015
177
0.030
Why?
Steatorrhea
1
2014
2
0.030
Why?
Pancreatic Function Tests
1
2014
7
0.030
Why?
Breath Tests
1
2014
58
0.030
Why?
Intestines
1
2017
433
0.030
Why?
Serologic Tests
1
2014
40
0.030
Why?
History, 21st Century
1
2014
187
0.030
Why?
Peptide Hormones
1
2014
30
0.030
Why?
Bile Acids and Salts
1
2014
77
0.020
Why?
History, 20th Century
1
2014
312
0.020
Why?
Survival Analysis
1
2016
1518
0.020
Why?
China
1
2014
264
0.020
Why?
Endocytosis
1
1994
184
0.020
Why?
Patient Satisfaction
1
2016
483
0.020
Why?
Longitudinal Studies
1
2016
1160
0.020
Why?
Up-Regulation
1
2015
727
0.020
Why?
Body Mass Index
1
2016
806
0.020
Why?
Mice
3
2017
12230
0.020
Why?
Research Design
2
2006
620
0.020
Why?
Biomarkers
1
2019
1905
0.020
Why?
Operative Time
1
2013
167
0.020
Why?
Blood Pressure
1
2016
887
0.020
Why?
Smoking
1
2016
647
0.020
Why?
Feces
1
2014
360
0.020
Why?
RNA, Messenger
1
1997
2020
0.020
Why?
Receptors, Interleukin-12
1
2011
9
0.020
Why?
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 8
1
2011
21
0.020
Why?
Gliadin
1
2011
17
0.020
Why?
8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate
1
1990
13
0.020
Why?
Jejunal Diseases
1
2010
9
0.020
Why?
Hypertension
1
2016
748
0.020
Why?
Coculture Techniques
1
2011
170
0.020
Why?
Interleukin-23
1
2011
60
0.020
Why?
Surgical Stapling
1
2010
16
0.020
Why?
Isoquinolines
1
1990
57
0.020
Why?
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
1
2019
2465
0.020
Why?
Interleukin-12
1
2011
107
0.020
Why?
Cyclic GMP
1
1990
62
0.020
Why?
Clinical Competence
1
2016
810
0.020
Why?
Diverticulum
1
2010
43
0.020
Why?
Disease Models, Animal
1
2017
2479
0.020
Why?
Forkhead Transcription Factors
1
2011
174
0.020
Why?
Diabetes Mellitus
1
2016
762
0.020
Why?
Administration, Oral
1
2011
655
0.020
Why?
Amino Acid Sequence
1
1993
1994
0.020
Why?
Blood Transfusion
1
2010
171
0.020
Why?
Mutation
1
2000
4265
0.020
Why?
Phenotype
1
2015
2545
0.020
Why?
Surveys and Questionnaires
1
2016
2787
0.020
Why?
T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory
1
2011
339
0.020
Why?
Nigericin
1
1987
2
0.020
Why?
Valinomycin
1
1987
8
0.020
Why?
Calcimycin
1
1987
32
0.020
Why?
Buffers
1
1987
24
0.020
Why?
Aminoquinolines
1
1987
20
0.020
Why?
Alprostadil
1
1987
25
0.020
Why?
Chelating Agents
1
1987
68
0.020
Why?
Glycine
1
1987
93
0.020
Why?
Internship and Residency
1
2016
1074
0.020
Why?
Butyrates
1
1987
56
0.020
Why?
Dendritic Cells
1
2011
538
0.020
Why?
Fluoroscopy
1
2006
129
0.020
Why?
ZAP-70 Protein-Tyrosine Kinase
1
2006
18
0.020
Why?
Mesentery
1
2006
46
0.010
Why?
North America
1
2006
197
0.010
Why?
Carcinoma, Small Cell
1
2006
115
0.010
Why?
Receptors, Immunologic
1
2006
139
0.010
Why?
Cytomegalovirus Infections
1
2006
111
0.010
Why?
Weight Loss
1
2006
234
0.010
Why?
Peritoneal Neoplasms
1
2006
183
0.010
Why?
Lymphoma
1
2006
247
0.010
Why?
Child, Preschool
1
2011
3781
0.010
Why?
Laparoscopy
1
2010
765
0.010
Why?
Obesity, Morbid
1
2006
244
0.010
Why?
Protein Processing, Post-Translational
1
2006
406
0.010
Why?
Base Sequence
1
2006
2207
0.010
Why?
Immunocompromised Host
1
2003
136
0.010
Why?
Biological Transport, Active
1
2000
98
0.010
Why?
Organ Culture Techniques
1
2000
120
0.010
Why?
Blepharoptosis
1
2000
8
0.010
Why?
Cell Line
2
1996
2458
0.010
Why?
Ophthalmoplegia
1
2000
12
0.010
Why?
Mitochondria, Muscle
1
2000
24
0.010
Why?
Nuclear Family
1
2000
92
0.010
Why?
Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase
1
2000
88
0.010
Why?
Gene Expression Profiling
1
2006
1517
0.010
Why?
Genes, Recessive
1
2000
85
0.010
Why?
Open Reading Frames
1
2000
113
0.010
Why?
Potassium
1
2000
224
0.010
Why?
Sequence Deletion
1
2000
206
0.010
Why?
Point Mutation
1
2000
237
0.010
Why?
Syndrome
1
2000
432
0.010
Why?
Age of Onset
1
2000
341
0.010
Why?
Comorbidity
1
2003
1003
0.010
Why?
Introns
1
2000
298
0.010
Why?
Exons
1
2000
447
0.010
Why?
Liver
1
2003
1206
0.010
Why?
Prospective Studies
1
2006
4546
0.010
Why?
Gene Expression Regulation
1
2006
1980
0.010
Why?
Glucose
1
2000
686
0.010
Why?
Muscle, Skeletal
1
2000
473
0.010
Why?
Proteolipids
1
1996
8
0.010
Why?
Palmitic Acids
1
1996
8
0.010
Why?
Anions
1
1996
30
0.010
Why?
Photochemistry
1
1996
38
0.010
Why?
Receptors, Purinergic P2X7
1
1996
9
0.010
Why?
Uridine Triphosphate
1
1996
7
0.010
Why?
Mesocricetus
1
1996
102
0.010
Why?
Uncoupling Protein 1
1
1996
44
0.010
Why?
Palmitic Acid
1
1996
29
0.010
Why?
Ion Transport
1
1996
82
0.010
Why?
Xenopus
1
1996
119
0.010
Why?
Protons
1
1996
100
0.010
Why?
Adipose Tissue, Brown
1
1996
96
0.010
Why?
Connexin 43
1
1996
94
0.010
Why?
Cricetinae
1
1996
532
0.010
Why?
Radiography
1
1997
750
0.010
Why?
Oocytes
1
1996
211
0.010
Why?
Ultraviolet Rays
1
1996
192
0.010
Why?
Mitochondrial Proteins
1
1996
128
0.010
Why?
Adenosine Triphosphate
1
1996
312
0.010
Why?
Wheat Germ Agglutinins
1
1994
15
0.010
Why?
Transferrin
1
1994
19
0.010
Why?
Receptors, Transferrin
1
1994
11
0.010
Why?
Colforsin
1
1994
68
0.010
Why?
Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator
1
1994
57
0.010
Why?
Lung Neoplasms
1
2006
2363
0.010
Why?
Binding Sites
1
1996
1126
0.010
Why?
Iron
1
1994
173
0.010
Why?
Microscopy, Fluorescence
1
1994
435
0.010
Why?
Tumor Cells, Cultured
1
1994
1022
0.010
Why?
Transfection
1
1994
877
0.010
Why?
Kinetics
1
1994
1463
0.010
Why?
Cell Membrane
1
1994
661
0.010
Why?
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