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Carol Semrad

Concepts (394)

Concepts are derived automatically from a person's publications.
Concepts are listed by decreasing relevance which is based on many factors, including how many publications the person wrote about that topic, how long ago those publications were written, and how many publications other people have written on that same topic.


Name Number of Publications Most Recent Publication Publications by All Authors Concept Score Why?
Celiac Disease
22
2024
219
4.410
Why?
Intestine, Small
23
2025
310
3.700
Why?
Capsule Endoscopy
14
2023
33
2.980
Why?
Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal
17
2021
161
2.870
Why?
Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage
12
2023
246
1.900
Why?
Diet, Gluten-Free
8
2024
60
1.860
Why?
Intestinal Diseases
5
2025
85
1.630
Why?
Double-Balloon Enteroscopy
5
2021
11
1.520
Why?
Parenteral Nutrition
6
2024
64
1.390
Why?
Nutrition Therapy
3
2020
10
1.330
Why?
Glutens
8
2024
85
1.310
Why?
Gastroenterologists
3
2022
31
0.900
Why?
Intestinal Mucosa
11
2020
825
0.890
Why?
Intestinal Neoplasms
2
2020
70
0.880
Why?
Short Bowel Syndrome
4
2024
38
0.870
Why?
Gastroenterology
5
2022
157
0.850
Why?
Gastric Mucosa
3
2013
70
0.780
Why?
Doxycycline
2
2013
37
0.780
Why?
Peripheral Vascular Diseases
2
2013
62
0.770
Why?
Osteoporosis
2
2019
131
0.750
Why?
Nutritional Sciences
2
2018
13
0.670
Why?
Nutrition Assessment
1
2020
21
0.660
Why?
Carcinoid Tumor
1
2020
46
0.640
Why?
Bone Resorption
1
2019
45
0.610
Why?
Bone Diseases, Metabolic
1
2019
38
0.600
Why?
Crohn Disease
4
2020
806
0.590
Why?
Humans
69
2025
96112
0.550
Why?
Adenoma
1
2020
260
0.550
Why?
Osteogenesis
1
2019
277
0.530
Why?
Anti-Bacterial Agents
2
2013
847
0.530
Why?
Betacoronavirus
1
2020
284
0.520
Why?
Enteral Nutrition
3
2016
105
0.520
Why?
Intensive Care Units
1
2020
460
0.500
Why?
Esophagitis
2
2013
43
0.500
Why?
Education, Medical, Graduate
2
2018
436
0.500
Why?
Fellowships and Scholarships
1
2018
145
0.490
Why?
Metabolic Syndrome
1
2017
127
0.490
Why?
Gastrointestinal Agents
2
2020
183
0.480
Why?
Pneumonia, Viral
1
2020
346
0.460
Why?
Coronavirus Infections
1
2020
334
0.460
Why?
Adenocarcinoma
3
2020
1215
0.450
Why?
Peptides
3
2020
672
0.440
Why?
Embolization, Therapeutic
1
2016
279
0.410
Why?
Transglutaminases
3
2020
41
0.340
Why?
Gastrointestinal Diseases
4
2014
154
0.340
Why?
Jejunum
1
2010
80
0.330
Why?
Risk Factors
9
2020
5961
0.330
Why?
Retrospective Studies
12
2024
10287
0.310
Why?
Female
29
2025
50045
0.310
Why?
Jejunal Neoplasms
1
2009
9
0.310
Why?
Ileal Neoplasms
1
2009
9
0.310
Why?
Duodenal Neoplasms
1
2009
21
0.310
Why?
Intestinal Perforation
1
2009
39
0.300
Why?
Iatrogenic Disease
1
2009
72
0.300
Why?
Aged, 80 and over
10
2020
7230
0.300
Why?
Pancreatitis
1
2009
94
0.290
Why?
Endoscopes, Gastrointestinal
2
2007
8
0.290
Why?
Bone Density
2
2019
239
0.280
Why?
Monitoring, Physiologic
1
2009
273
0.270
Why?
Diagnostic Imaging
1
2011
475
0.270
Why?
Gastrostomy
3
2016
69
0.260
Why?
T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic
3
2015
320
0.260
Why?
Middle Aged
21
2025
28371
0.260
Why?
Diagnostic Errors
1
2008
159
0.260
Why?
Adult
21
2025
28725
0.250
Why?
Aged
17
2025
20972
0.240
Why?
Catheterization
4
2009
238
0.240
Why?
Male
25
2025
45871
0.230
Why?
Obesity
3
2017
1034
0.230
Why?
Common Variable Immunodeficiency
1
2025
6
0.230
Why?
Interleukin-15
3
2015
76
0.220
Why?
Rituximab
1
2025
133
0.220
Why?
Fish Oils
1
2024
15
0.220
Why?
Fat Emulsions, Intravenous
1
2024
15
0.220
Why?
Inflammation
3
2019
1068
0.190
Why?
Anemia, Iron-Deficiency
1
2023
22
0.190
Why?
Diarrhea
2
2014
181
0.190
Why?
Liver Diseases
1
2024
249
0.190
Why?
Quality of Life
2
2024
1816
0.180
Why?
Young Adult
6
2020
7025
0.180
Why?
HLA-DQ Antigens
2
2019
52
0.170
Why?
Patient Education as Topic
1
2024
378
0.170
Why?
Calcium
3
2019
1205
0.170
Why?
Sweden
1
2020
46
0.160
Why?
Registries
2
2020
986
0.160
Why?
Deficiency Diseases
1
1999
12
0.160
Why?
Antigens
2
2019
231
0.150
Why?
Biopsy
5
2025
1220
0.150
Why?
Th1 Cells
2
2017
171
0.150
Why?
Zinc
1
1999
101
0.150
Why?
Central Venous Catheters
1
2019
22
0.150
Why?
Hyperparathyroidism, Secondary
1
2019
71
0.150
Why?
Atrophy
1
2018
132
0.140
Why?
Osteoporotic Fractures
1
2019
53
0.140
Why?
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta
1
2019
111
0.140
Why?
Gastrointestinal Hormones
1
1997
8
0.140
Why?
Reoviridae Infections
1
2017
7
0.130
Why?
Avena
1
2017
19
0.130
Why?
Fatal Outcome
2
2016
304
0.130
Why?
Vitamin D
1
2019
273
0.130
Why?
Intestinal Absorption
3
2019
126
0.130
Why?
Autoantibodies
3
2020
281
0.120
Why?
Vital Capacity
1
2016
73
0.120
Why?
Practice Guidelines as Topic
2
2022
1096
0.120
Why?
Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
1
2016
27
0.120
Why?
Databases, Factual
1
2020
1010
0.120
Why?
Curriculum
2
2018
615
0.120
Why?
Equipment Design
3
2019
427
0.120
Why?
Leukotrienes
1
2015
20
0.120
Why?
United States
6
2015
7768
0.120
Why?
Malnutrition
1
2016
36
0.120
Why?
NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily K
1
2015
35
0.120
Why?
Genetic Testing
1
2019
565
0.120
Why?
Attitude
1
2016
137
0.120
Why?
Overweight
1
2016
121
0.120
Why?
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
1
2016
153
0.120
Why?
Treatment Outcome
6
2017
9176
0.110
Why?
Adolescent
6
2016
9895
0.110
Why?
Cysteine
1
2015
146
0.110
Why?
Pandemics
1
2020
880
0.110
Why?
Immunoglobulin A
2
2020
91
0.110
Why?
Cell Communication
1
2015
221
0.110
Why?
Adaptive Immunity
1
2015
180
0.100
Why?
Abdominal Pain
2
2013
145
0.100
Why?
Predictive Value of Tests
3
2019
1807
0.100
Why?
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
3
2014
2781
0.100
Why?
Mentors
1
2014
101
0.100
Why?
Capsule Endoscopes
1
2013
5
0.100
Why?
Stress, Physiological
1
2015
252
0.100
Why?
Colitis, Ulcerative
1
2020
801
0.100
Why?
Child
4
2023
7625
0.100
Why?
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
3
1994
509
0.100
Why?
Capillaries
1
2013
86
0.100
Why?
Endoscopy, Digestive System
1
2013
72
0.100
Why?
Risk Assessment
1
2020
2480
0.090
Why?
Necrosis
1
2013
210
0.090
Why?
Faculty, Medical
1
2014
207
0.090
Why?
Radiography, Abdominal
1
2012
68
0.090
Why?
Withholding Treatment
1
2013
121
0.090
Why?
Carrier Proteins
3
1996
683
0.090
Why?
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
3
2014
3652
0.090
Why?
Cystic Fibrosis
1
1993
121
0.090
Why?
Stomach
2
2010
115
0.090
Why?
Time Factors
1
2020
5585
0.090
Why?
Postoperative Complications
2
2016
2591
0.090
Why?
Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon
1
2011
99
0.090
Why?
Epithelial Cells
1
2015
705
0.090
Why?
Angiography
1
2011
209
0.090
Why?
Quality Indicators, Health Care
2
2022
155
0.090
Why?
Jejunostomy
1
2010
13
0.080
Why?
Sodium
2
2000
340
0.080
Why?
Remission Induction
1
2013
769
0.080
Why?
Atrial Natriuretic Factor
1
1990
39
0.080
Why?
Ileostomy
1
2010
29
0.080
Why?
Consensus
2
2022
370
0.080
Why?
Tretinoin
1
2011
131
0.080
Why?
Adjuvants, Immunologic
1
2011
174
0.080
Why?
Ultrasonography
1
2012
744
0.080
Why?
Parenteral Nutrition, Home
1
2009
1
0.080
Why?
Intestinal Polyposis
1
2009
5
0.080
Why?
Malabsorption Syndromes
1
2009
22
0.080
Why?
Cardiovascular Diseases
1
2016
777
0.080
Why?
Gastric Balloon
1
2009
1
0.080
Why?
Intubation, Gastrointestinal
2
2006
31
0.070
Why?
Neoplasms
1
2024
3248
0.070
Why?
Case-Control Studies
3
2020
1958
0.070
Why?
Interviews as Topic
1
2009
376
0.070
Why?
GTP-Binding Proteins
2
2020
148
0.070
Why?
Follow-Up Studies
2
2016
3927
0.060
Why?
Anastomosis, Roux-en-Y
1
2006
26
0.060
Why?
Intestinal Obstruction
1
2007
94
0.060
Why?
Duodenal Obstruction
1
2006
4
0.060
Why?
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
2
2023
935
0.060
Why?
Chronic Disease
3
2019
983
0.060
Why?
Cyclic AMP
1
1987
284
0.060
Why?
Ileocecal Valve
1
2005
4
0.060
Why?
Pancreatic Neoplasms
2
2010
725
0.060
Why?
Gastric Bypass
1
2006
114
0.060
Why?
Patient Selection
1
2009
709
0.060
Why?
Biological Transport
2
1999
412
0.060
Why?
Ileum
2
2019
169
0.050
Why?
Chicago
1
2009
1506
0.050
Why?
Killer Cells, Natural
1
2006
294
0.050
Why?
Palliative Care
1
2006
273
0.050
Why?
Interferon-gamma
2
2006
467
0.050
Why?
Stents
1
2006
425
0.050
Why?
Hepatitis B virus
1
2003
48
0.050
Why?
Endoscopy
1
2006
374
0.050
Why?
Virus Activation
1
2003
43
0.050
Why?
Hepatitis B
1
2003
82
0.050
Why?
Hemoglobins
1
2023
196
0.050
Why?
Advisory Committees
1
2022
94
0.050
Why?
Animals
9
2017
28919
0.040
Why?
Immune Tolerance
2
2017
385
0.040
Why?
Hospitals
1
2024
329
0.040
Why?
Chlorides
3
2000
108
0.040
Why?
Diet
2
2017
461
0.040
Why?
Gastrointestinal Tract
1
2023
197
0.040
Why?
Signal Transduction
2
2015
3581
0.040
Why?
Antibodies
1
2022
356
0.040
Why?
Ions
1
2000
80
0.040
Why?
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse
1
2003
199
0.040
Why?
Thymidine Phosphorylase
1
2000
5
0.040
Why?
Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathies
1
2000
4
0.040
Why?
Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction
1
2000
7
0.040
Why?
Mice, Transgenic
2
2017
1645
0.040
Why?
Saccharomyces
1
2020
22
0.040
Why?
Cell Proliferation
1
2006
1755
0.040
Why?
In Vitro Techniques
3
1996
1010
0.040
Why?
Absorptiometry, Photon
1
2000
110
0.040
Why?
Biological Availability
1
1999
89
0.040
Why?
Cell Differentiation
1
2006
1667
0.040
Why?
Duodenum
1
2019
112
0.040
Why?
Down-Regulation
1
2000
526
0.040
Why?
Amiloride
2
1990
36
0.040
Why?
Intraepithelial Lymphocytes
1
2019
18
0.040
Why?
Butyrophilins
1
2019
28
0.040
Why?
Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers
2
1990
78
0.040
Why?
Chickens
2
1990
213
0.040
Why?
Fractures, Bone
1
2000
155
0.040
Why?
Membrane Proteins
2
1996
1276
0.040
Why?
Cells, Cultured
2
2015
2940
0.030
Why?
Imidazoles
2
1990
144
0.030
Why?
Enterochromaffin Cells
1
1997
2
0.030
Why?
Natriuretic Peptides
1
1997
7
0.030
Why?
Chloride Channels
2
1996
43
0.030
Why?
Non-Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
1
2017
7
0.030
Why?
Reoviridae
1
2017
6
0.030
Why?
Interferon Regulatory Factor-1
1
2017
19
0.030
Why?
Receptor, Interferon alpha-beta
1
2017
22
0.030
Why?
Stomach Diseases
1
1997
19
0.030
Why?
Tissue Distribution
1
1997
297
0.030
Why?
Visual Analog Scale
1
2016
18
0.030
Why?
Cohort Studies
1
2024
3110
0.030
Why?
Observational Studies as Topic
1
2017
56
0.030
Why?
Mice, Inbred C57BL
2
2017
3490
0.030
Why?
Sarcoidosis
1
1997
74
0.030
Why?
Colonoscopy
1
2019
304
0.030
Why?
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
1
2023
1471
0.030
Why?
HEK293 Cells
1
2019
706
0.030
Why?
Genetic Engineering
1
2017
120
0.030
Why?
Lauric Acids
1
1996
1
0.030
Why?
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
1
2019
432
0.030
Why?
Kidney Transplantation
1
2003
882
0.030
Why?
Phosphorylation
2
2011
1157
0.030
Why?
Receptors, Purinergic P2
1
1996
16
0.030
Why?
Prevalence
1
2020
1349
0.030
Why?
Receptors, Leukotriene
1
2015
10
0.030
Why?
Interferon Type I
1
2017
206
0.030
Why?
Nutrition Surveys
1
2016
125
0.030
Why?
Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase
1
2015
22
0.030
Why?
Dietary Supplements
1
2016
133
0.030
Why?
Certification
1
2016
66
0.030
Why?
Molecular Sequence Data
2
2006
3040
0.030
Why?
HSP27 Heat-Shock Proteins
1
2015
33
0.030
Why?
Italy
1
2015
112
0.030
Why?
Sensitivity and Specificity
1
1999
2040
0.030
Why?
Ion Channels
2
1996
260
0.030
Why?
Molecular Chaperones
1
2015
127
0.030
Why?
HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins
1
2015
118
0.030
Why?
Heat-Shock Proteins
1
2015
184
0.030
Why?
Steatorrhea
1
2014
4
0.030
Why?
Pancreatic Function Tests
1
2014
7
0.030
Why?
Breath Tests
1
2014
58
0.030
Why?
Intestines
1
2017
431
0.030
Why?
Serologic Tests
1
2014
43
0.030
Why?
Peptide Hormones
1
2014
30
0.030
Why?
History, 21st Century
1
2014
192
0.030
Why?
Bile Acids and Salts
1
2014
77
0.030
Why?
History, 20th Century
1
2014
327
0.020
Why?
Survival Analysis
1
2016
1546
0.020
Why?
China
1
2014
264
0.020
Why?
Endocytosis
1
1994
186
0.020
Why?
Longitudinal Studies
1
2016
1176
0.020
Why?
Up-Regulation
1
2015
740
0.020
Why?
Research Design
2
2006
631
0.020
Why?
Body Mass Index
1
2016
815
0.020
Why?
Patient Satisfaction
1
2016
514
0.020
Why?
Biomarkers
1
2019
1932
0.020
Why?
Mice
3
2017
12541
0.020
Why?
Operative Time
1
2013
167
0.020
Why?
Blood Pressure
1
2016
929
0.020
Why?
Smoking
1
2016
653
0.020
Why?
Feces
1
2014
360
0.020
Why?
RNA, Messenger
1
1997
2090
0.020
Why?
Receptors, Interleukin-12
1
2011
9
0.020
Why?
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 8
1
2011
22
0.020
Why?
Gliadin
1
2011
17
0.020
Why?
8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate
1
1990
13
0.020
Why?
Jejunal Diseases
1
2010
10
0.020
Why?
Coculture Techniques
1
2011
172
0.020
Why?
Interleukin-23
1
2011
60
0.020
Why?
Surgical Stapling
1
2010
17
0.020
Why?
Hypertension
1
2016
777
0.020
Why?
Cyclic GMP
1
1990
62
0.020
Why?
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
1
2019
2474
0.020
Why?
Interleukin-12
1
2011
116
0.020
Why?
Isoquinolines
1
1990
73
0.020
Why?
Diverticulum
1
2010
45
0.020
Why?
Clinical Competence
1
2016
854
0.020
Why?
Forkhead Transcription Factors
1
2011
180
0.020
Why?
Disease Models, Animal
1
2017
2550
0.020
Why?
Diabetes Mellitus
1
2016
771
0.020
Why?
Administration, Oral
1
2011
688
0.020
Why?
Amino Acid Sequence
1
1993
2090
0.020
Why?
Blood Transfusion
1
2010
182
0.020
Why?
Phenotype
1
2015
2579
0.020
Why?
Mutation
1
2000
4374
0.020
Why?
Surveys and Questionnaires
1
2016
2860
0.020
Why?
T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory
1
2011
350
0.020
Why?
Nigericin
1
1987
2
0.020
Why?
Valinomycin
1
1987
8
0.020
Why?
Calcimycin
1
1987
33
0.020
Why?
Buffers
1
1987
26
0.020
Why?
Aminoquinolines
1
1987
20
0.020
Why?
Alprostadil
1
1987
26
0.020
Why?
Chelating Agents
1
1987
68
0.020
Why?
Glycine
1
1987
96
0.020
Why?
Butyrates
1
1987
59
0.020
Why?
Dendritic Cells
1
2011
541
0.020
Why?
ZAP-70 Protein-Tyrosine Kinase
1
2006
18
0.020
Why?
Fluoroscopy
1
2006
138
0.020
Why?
Internship and Residency
1
2016
1134
0.020
Why?
Mesentery
1
2006
45
0.020
Why?
North America
1
2006
199
0.020
Why?
Receptors, Immunologic
1
2006
145
0.010
Why?
Carcinoma, Small Cell
1
2006
137
0.010
Why?
Cytomegalovirus Infections
1
2006
155
0.010
Why?
Weight Loss
1
2006
240
0.010
Why?
Peritoneal Neoplasms
1
2006
187
0.010
Why?
Lymphoma
1
2006
271
0.010
Why?
Obesity, Morbid
1
2006
247
0.010
Why?
Laparoscopy
1
2010
784
0.010
Why?
Child, Preschool
1
2011
3974
0.010
Why?
Protein Processing, Post-Translational
1
2006
416
0.010
Why?
Base Sequence
1
2006
2344
0.010
Why?
Immunocompromised Host
1
2003
147
0.010
Why?
Biological Transport, Active
1
2000
105
0.010
Why?
Organ Culture Techniques
1
2000
128
0.010
Why?
Blepharoptosis
1
2000
11
0.010
Why?
Ophthalmoplegia
1
2000
12
0.010
Why?
Cell Line
2
1996
2537
0.010
Why?
Mitochondria, Muscle
1
2000
27
0.010
Why?
Nuclear Family
1
2000
94
0.010
Why?
Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase
1
2000
89
0.010
Why?
Genes, Recessive
1
2000
87
0.010
Why?
Gene Expression Profiling
1
2006
1535
0.010
Why?
Open Reading Frames
1
2000
124
0.010
Why?
Potassium
1
2000
271
0.010
Why?
Sequence Deletion
1
2000
212
0.010
Why?
Point Mutation
1
2000
247
0.010
Why?
Syndrome
1
2000
453
0.010
Why?
Age of Onset
1
2000
344
0.010
Why?
Comorbidity
1
2003
1011
0.010
Why?
Introns
1
2000
304
0.010
Why?
Exons
1
2000
454
0.010
Why?
Liver
1
2003
1238
0.010
Why?
Prospective Studies
1
2006
4672
0.010
Why?
Gene Expression Regulation
1
2006
2061
0.010
Why?
Glucose
1
2000
701
0.010
Why?
Muscle, Skeletal
1
2000
483
0.010
Why?
Proteolipids
1
1996
8
0.010
Why?
Palmitic Acids
1
1996
8
0.010
Why?
Anions
1
1996
31
0.010
Why?
Photochemistry
1
1996
38
0.010
Why?
Receptors, Purinergic P2X7
1
1996
9
0.010
Why?
Uridine Triphosphate
1
1996
7
0.010
Why?
Mesocricetus
1
1996
103
0.010
Why?
Uncoupling Protein 1
1
1996
44
0.010
Why?
Palmitic Acid
1
1996
29
0.010
Why?
Ion Transport
1
1996
87
0.010
Why?
Xenopus
1
1996
130
0.010
Why?
Protons
1
1996
104
0.010
Why?
Adipose Tissue, Brown
1
1996
96
0.010
Why?
Connexin 43
1
1996
94
0.010
Why?
Cricetinae
1
1996
542
0.010
Why?
Radiography
1
1997
826
0.010
Why?
Mitochondrial Proteins
1
1996
129
0.010
Why?
Ultraviolet Rays
1
1996
198
0.010
Why?
Oocytes
1
1996
227
0.010
Why?
Adenosine Triphosphate
1
1996
329
0.010
Why?
Wheat Germ Agglutinins
1
1994
16
0.010
Why?
Transferrin
1
1994
21
0.010
Why?
Receptors, Transferrin
1
1994
11
0.010
Why?
Colforsin
1
1994
75
0.010
Why?
Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator
1
1994
57
0.010
Why?
Lung Neoplasms
1
2006
2463
0.010
Why?
Binding Sites
1
1996
1167
0.010
Why?
Iron
1
1994
179
0.010
Why?
Microscopy, Fluorescence
1
1994
445
0.010
Why?
Tumor Cells, Cultured
1
1994
1049
0.010
Why?
Transfection
1
1994
908
0.010
Why?
Kinetics
1
1994
1562
0.010
Why?
Cell Membrane
1
1994
695
0.010
Why?
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