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Carol Semrad

Concepts (394)

Concepts are derived automatically from a person's publications.
Concepts are listed by decreasing relevance which is based on many factors, including how many publications the person wrote about that topic, how long ago those publications were written, and how many publications other people have written on that same topic.


Name Number of Publications Most Recent Publication Publications by All Authors Concept Score Why?
Celiac Disease
22
2024
219
4.450
Why?
Intestine, Small
23
2025
310
3.730
Why?
Capsule Endoscopy
14
2023
33
3.010
Why?
Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal
17
2021
161
2.900
Why?
Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage
12
2023
246
1.910
Why?
Diet, Gluten-Free
8
2024
60
1.880
Why?
Intestinal Diseases
5
2025
84
1.650
Why?
Double-Balloon Enteroscopy
5
2021
11
1.530
Why?
Parenteral Nutrition
6
2024
64
1.400
Why?
Nutrition Therapy
3
2020
10
1.340
Why?
Glutens
8
2024
85
1.320
Why?
Gastroenterologists
3
2022
33
0.910
Why?
Intestinal Mucosa
11
2020
825
0.890
Why?
Intestinal Neoplasms
2
2020
70
0.890
Why?
Short Bowel Syndrome
4
2024
38
0.880
Why?
Gastroenterology
5
2022
157
0.860
Why?
Gastric Mucosa
3
2013
70
0.790
Why?
Doxycycline
2
2013
37
0.790
Why?
Peripheral Vascular Diseases
2
2013
62
0.780
Why?
Osteoporosis
2
2019
128
0.760
Why?
Nutritional Sciences
2
2018
13
0.680
Why?
Nutrition Assessment
1
2020
21
0.660
Why?
Carcinoid Tumor
1
2020
46
0.650
Why?
Bone Resorption
1
2019
45
0.610
Why?
Bone Diseases, Metabolic
1
2019
37
0.600
Why?
Crohn Disease
4
2020
806
0.590
Why?
Humans
69
2025
95971
0.560
Why?
Adenoma
1
2020
260
0.560
Why?
Osteogenesis
1
2019
272
0.530
Why?
Anti-Bacterial Agents
2
2013
850
0.530
Why?
Betacoronavirus
1
2020
283
0.530
Why?
Enteral Nutrition
3
2016
105
0.520
Why?
Intensive Care Units
1
2020
460
0.500
Why?
Esophagitis
2
2013
43
0.500
Why?
Education, Medical, Graduate
2
2018
430
0.500
Why?
Fellowships and Scholarships
1
2018
143
0.490
Why?
Metabolic Syndrome
1
2017
127
0.490
Why?
Gastrointestinal Agents
2
2020
183
0.480
Why?
Pneumonia, Viral
1
2020
346
0.460
Why?
Coronavirus Infections
1
2020
334
0.460
Why?
Adenocarcinoma
3
2020
1208
0.450
Why?
Peptides
3
2020
672
0.450
Why?
Embolization, Therapeutic
1
2016
279
0.410
Why?
Transglutaminases
3
2020
41
0.350
Why?
Gastrointestinal Diseases
4
2014
155
0.340
Why?
Jejunum
1
2010
80
0.330
Why?
Risk Factors
9
2020
5949
0.330
Why?
Retrospective Studies
12
2024
10190
0.310
Why?
Jejunal Neoplasms
1
2009
9
0.310
Why?
Female
29
2025
49938
0.310
Why?
Ileal Neoplasms
1
2009
9
0.310
Why?
Duodenal Neoplasms
1
2009
21
0.310
Why?
Intestinal Perforation
1
2009
39
0.310
Why?
Iatrogenic Disease
1
2009
71
0.310
Why?
Aged, 80 and over
10
2020
7205
0.300
Why?
Pancreatitis
1
2009
94
0.300
Why?
Endoscopes, Gastrointestinal
2
2007
8
0.290
Why?
Bone Density
2
2019
236
0.280
Why?
Monitoring, Physiologic
1
2009
273
0.270
Why?
Diagnostic Imaging
1
2011
473
0.270
Why?
Gastrostomy
3
2016
69
0.270
Why?
T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic
3
2015
320
0.270
Why?
Middle Aged
21
2025
28255
0.260
Why?
Diagnostic Errors
1
2008
159
0.260
Why?
Adult
21
2025
28637
0.250
Why?
Aged
17
2025
20877
0.240
Why?
Catheterization
4
2009
238
0.240
Why?
Male
25
2025
45735
0.240
Why?
Obesity
3
2017
1038
0.230
Why?
Common Variable Immunodeficiency
1
2025
6
0.230
Why?
Interleukin-15
3
2015
76
0.220
Why?
Rituximab
1
2025
133
0.220
Why?
Fish Oils
1
2024
15
0.220
Why?
Fat Emulsions, Intravenous
1
2024
15
0.220
Why?
Anemia, Iron-Deficiency
1
2023
22
0.200
Why?
Inflammation
3
2019
1069
0.200
Why?
Diarrhea
2
2014
181
0.190
Why?
Liver Diseases
1
2024
249
0.190
Why?
Quality of Life
2
2024
1817
0.190
Why?
Young Adult
6
2020
7001
0.180
Why?
HLA-DQ Antigens
2
2019
52
0.180
Why?
Patient Education as Topic
1
2024
381
0.170
Why?
Calcium
3
2019
1205
0.170
Why?
Sweden
1
2020
46
0.170
Why?
Registries
2
2020
986
0.160
Why?
Deficiency Diseases
1
1999
12
0.160
Why?
Antigens
2
2019
231
0.160
Why?
Biopsy
5
2025
1221
0.150
Why?
Th1 Cells
2
2017
171
0.150
Why?
Zinc
1
1999
101
0.150
Why?
Central Venous Catheters
1
2019
22
0.150
Why?
Hyperparathyroidism, Secondary
1
2019
71
0.150
Why?
Atrophy
1
2018
132
0.140
Why?
Osteoporotic Fractures
1
2019
52
0.140
Why?
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta
1
2019
111
0.140
Why?
Gastrointestinal Hormones
1
1997
8
0.140
Why?
Reoviridae Infections
1
2017
7
0.130
Why?
Avena
1
2017
19
0.130
Why?
Fatal Outcome
2
2016
302
0.130
Why?
Vitamin D
1
2019
273
0.130
Why?
Intestinal Absorption
3
2019
126
0.130
Why?
Autoantibodies
3
2020
281
0.130
Why?
Vital Capacity
1
2016
73
0.130
Why?
Practice Guidelines as Topic
2
2022
1096
0.120
Why?
Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
1
2016
27
0.120
Why?
Databases, Factual
1
2020
1006
0.120
Why?
Curriculum
2
2018
612
0.120
Why?
Equipment Design
3
2019
427
0.120
Why?
Leukotrienes
1
2015
20
0.120
Why?
Malnutrition
1
2016
36
0.120
Why?
United States
6
2015
7762
0.120
Why?
NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily K
1
2015
35
0.120
Why?
Genetic Testing
1
2019
564
0.120
Why?
Attitude
1
2016
137
0.120
Why?
Overweight
1
2016
122
0.120
Why?
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
1
2016
153
0.120
Why?
Treatment Outcome
6
2017
9092
0.110
Why?
Adolescent
6
2016
9888
0.110
Why?
Cysteine
1
2015
146
0.110
Why?
Pandemics
1
2020
880
0.110
Why?
Immunoglobulin A
2
2020
91
0.110
Why?
Cell Communication
1
2015
220
0.110
Why?
Adaptive Immunity
1
2015
180
0.100
Why?
Abdominal Pain
2
2013
145
0.100
Why?
Predictive Value of Tests
3
2019
1805
0.100
Why?
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
3
2014
2755
0.100
Why?
Mentors
1
2014
99
0.100
Why?
Capsule Endoscopes
1
2013
5
0.100
Why?
Stress, Physiological
1
2015
252
0.100
Why?
Colitis, Ulcerative
1
2020
801
0.100
Why?
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
3
1994
509
0.100
Why?
Child
4
2023
7624
0.100
Why?
Capillaries
1
2013
86
0.100
Why?
Endoscopy, Digestive System
1
2013
72
0.100
Why?
Risk Assessment
1
2020
2478
0.100
Why?
Necrosis
1
2013
211
0.100
Why?
Radiography, Abdominal
1
2012
68
0.090
Why?
Faculty, Medical
1
2014
206
0.090
Why?
Withholding Treatment
1
2013
121
0.090
Why?
Carrier Proteins
3
1996
684
0.090
Why?
Cystic Fibrosis
1
1993
121
0.090
Why?
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
3
2014
3635
0.090
Why?
Stomach
2
2010
115
0.090
Why?
Time Factors
1
2020
5577
0.090
Why?
Postoperative Complications
2
2016
2540
0.090
Why?
Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon
1
2011
99
0.090
Why?
Angiography
1
2011
209
0.090
Why?
Quality Indicators, Health Care
2
2022
155
0.090
Why?
Epithelial Cells
1
2015
711
0.090
Why?
Jejunostomy
1
2010
13
0.090
Why?
Sodium
2
2000
340
0.080
Why?
Remission Induction
1
2013
769
0.080
Why?
Atrial Natriuretic Factor
1
1990
39
0.080
Why?
Ileostomy
1
2010
29
0.080
Why?
Consensus
2
2022
370
0.080
Why?
Tretinoin
1
2011
131
0.080
Why?
Adjuvants, Immunologic
1
2011
174
0.080
Why?
Parenteral Nutrition, Home
1
2009
1
0.080
Why?
Ultrasonography
1
2012
744
0.080
Why?
Intestinal Polyposis
1
2009
5
0.080
Why?
Malabsorption Syndromes
1
2009
22
0.080
Why?
Cardiovascular Diseases
1
2016
777
0.080
Why?
Gastric Balloon
1
2009
1
0.080
Why?
Intubation, Gastrointestinal
2
2006
31
0.080
Why?
Neoplasms
1
2024
3246
0.070
Why?
Case-Control Studies
3
2020
1957
0.070
Why?
Interviews as Topic
1
2009
375
0.070
Why?
GTP-Binding Proteins
2
2020
148
0.070
Why?
Follow-Up Studies
2
2016
3901
0.060
Why?
Anastomosis, Roux-en-Y
1
2006
26
0.060
Why?
Intestinal Obstruction
1
2007
94
0.060
Why?
Duodenal Obstruction
1
2006
4
0.060
Why?
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
2
2023
937
0.060
Why?
Chronic Disease
3
2019
985
0.060
Why?
Cyclic AMP
1
1987
284
0.060
Why?
Ileocecal Valve
1
2005
4
0.060
Why?
Pancreatic Neoplasms
2
2010
725
0.060
Why?
Gastric Bypass
1
2006
114
0.060
Why?
Patient Selection
1
2009
708
0.060
Why?
Biological Transport
2
1999
412
0.060
Why?
Ileum
2
2019
169
0.060
Why?
Chicago
1
2009
1504
0.050
Why?
Killer Cells, Natural
1
2006
293
0.050
Why?
Palliative Care
1
2006
273
0.050
Why?
Interferon-gamma
2
2006
467
0.050
Why?
Stents
1
2006
425
0.050
Why?
Hepatitis B virus
1
2003
48
0.050
Why?
Virus Activation
1
2003
44
0.050
Why?
Endoscopy
1
2006
374
0.050
Why?
Hepatitis B
1
2003
82
0.050
Why?
Hemoglobins
1
2023
196
0.050
Why?
Advisory Committees
1
2022
94
0.050
Why?
Immune Tolerance
2
2017
385
0.040
Why?
Animals
9
2017
28924
0.040
Why?
Hospitals
1
2024
330
0.040
Why?
Chlorides
3
2000
108
0.040
Why?
Diet
2
2017
461
0.040
Why?
Gastrointestinal Tract
1
2023
197
0.040
Why?
Signal Transduction
2
2015
3587
0.040
Why?
Antibodies
1
2022
356
0.040
Why?
Ions
1
2000
80
0.040
Why?
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse
1
2003
198
0.040
Why?
Thymidine Phosphorylase
1
2000
5
0.040
Why?
Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathies
1
2000
4
0.040
Why?
Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction
1
2000
7
0.040
Why?
Mice, Transgenic
2
2017
1644
0.040
Why?
Saccharomyces
1
2020
22
0.040
Why?
Cell Proliferation
1
2006
1760
0.040
Why?
In Vitro Techniques
3
1996
1010
0.040
Why?
Absorptiometry, Photon
1
2000
109
0.040
Why?
Biological Availability
1
1999
90
0.040
Why?
Cell Differentiation
1
2006
1666
0.040
Why?
Duodenum
1
2019
112
0.040
Why?
Down-Regulation
1
2000
527
0.040
Why?
Amiloride
2
1990
36
0.040
Why?
Intraepithelial Lymphocytes
1
2019
18
0.040
Why?
Butyrophilins
1
2019
28
0.040
Why?
Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers
2
1990
78
0.040
Why?
Chickens
2
1990
212
0.040
Why?
Fractures, Bone
1
2000
155
0.040
Why?
Membrane Proteins
2
1996
1277
0.040
Why?
Cells, Cultured
2
2015
2943
0.040
Why?
Imidazoles
2
1990
145
0.030
Why?
Enterochromaffin Cells
1
1997
2
0.030
Why?
Natriuretic Peptides
1
1997
7
0.030
Why?
Chloride Channels
2
1996
43
0.030
Why?
Non-Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
1
2017
7
0.030
Why?
Reoviridae
1
2017
6
0.030
Why?
Interferon Regulatory Factor-1
1
2017
19
0.030
Why?
Receptor, Interferon alpha-beta
1
2017
22
0.030
Why?
Stomach Diseases
1
1997
19
0.030
Why?
Tissue Distribution
1
1997
296
0.030
Why?
Visual Analog Scale
1
2016
17
0.030
Why?
Observational Studies as Topic
1
2017
56
0.030
Why?
Cohort Studies
1
2024
3093
0.030
Why?
Mice, Inbred C57BL
2
2017
3489
0.030
Why?
Sarcoidosis
1
1997
74
0.030
Why?
Colonoscopy
1
2019
304
0.030
Why?
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
1
2023
1461
0.030
Why?
HEK293 Cells
1
2019
706
0.030
Why?
Genetic Engineering
1
2017
120
0.030
Why?
Lauric Acids
1
1996
1
0.030
Why?
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
1
2019
432
0.030
Why?
Kidney Transplantation
1
2003
882
0.030
Why?
Receptors, Purinergic P2
1
1996
16
0.030
Why?
Phosphorylation
2
2011
1157
0.030
Why?
Prevalence
1
2020
1345
0.030
Why?
Receptors, Leukotriene
1
2015
10
0.030
Why?
Interferon Type I
1
2017
206
0.030
Why?
Nutrition Surveys
1
2016
125
0.030
Why?
Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase
1
2015
22
0.030
Why?
Dietary Supplements
1
2016
133
0.030
Why?
Certification
1
2016
66
0.030
Why?
Molecular Sequence Data
2
2006
3041
0.030
Why?
HSP27 Heat-Shock Proteins
1
2015
33
0.030
Why?
Italy
1
2015
112
0.030
Why?
Sensitivity and Specificity
1
1999
2040
0.030
Why?
Ion Channels
2
1996
260
0.030
Why?
Molecular Chaperones
1
2015
127
0.030
Why?
HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins
1
2015
118
0.030
Why?
Steatorrhea
1
2014
4
0.030
Why?
Heat-Shock Proteins
1
2015
184
0.030
Why?
Pancreatic Function Tests
1
2014
7
0.030
Why?
Breath Tests
1
2014
58
0.030
Why?
Intestines
1
2017
430
0.030
Why?
Serologic Tests
1
2014
43
0.030
Why?
Peptide Hormones
1
2014
30
0.030
Why?
History, 21st Century
1
2014
192
0.030
Why?
Bile Acids and Salts
1
2014
77
0.030
Why?
History, 20th Century
1
2014
326
0.020
Why?
Survival Analysis
1
2016
1536
0.020
Why?
China
1
2014
264
0.020
Why?
Endocytosis
1
1994
186
0.020
Why?
Longitudinal Studies
1
2016
1173
0.020
Why?
Up-Regulation
1
2015
741
0.020
Why?
Research Design
2
2006
631
0.020
Why?
Patient Satisfaction
1
2016
515
0.020
Why?
Body Mass Index
1
2016
817
0.020
Why?
Biomarkers
1
2019
1933
0.020
Why?
Mice
3
2017
12559
0.020
Why?
Operative Time
1
2013
166
0.020
Why?
Blood Pressure
1
2016
929
0.020
Why?
Smoking
1
2016
650
0.020
Why?
Feces
1
2014
360
0.020
Why?
RNA, Messenger
1
1997
2092
0.020
Why?
Receptors, Interleukin-12
1
2011
9
0.020
Why?
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 8
1
2011
22
0.020
Why?
Gliadin
1
2011
17
0.020
Why?
8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate
1
1990
13
0.020
Why?
Jejunal Diseases
1
2010
10
0.020
Why?
Coculture Techniques
1
2011
179
0.020
Why?
Surgical Stapling
1
2010
17
0.020
Why?
Interleukin-23
1
2011
60
0.020
Why?
Hypertension
1
2016
776
0.020
Why?
Cyclic GMP
1
1990
62
0.020
Why?
Interleukin-12
1
2011
116
0.020
Why?
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
1
2019
2473
0.020
Why?
Isoquinolines
1
1990
74
0.020
Why?
Diverticulum
1
2010
45
0.020
Why?
Clinical Competence
1
2016
850
0.020
Why?
Forkhead Transcription Factors
1
2011
180
0.020
Why?
Disease Models, Animal
1
2017
2542
0.020
Why?
Diabetes Mellitus
1
2016
771
0.020
Why?
Administration, Oral
1
2011
690
0.020
Why?
Amino Acid Sequence
1
1993
2093
0.020
Why?
Blood Transfusion
1
2010
182
0.020
Why?
Phenotype
1
2015
2580
0.020
Why?
Mutation
1
2000
4371
0.020
Why?
Surveys and Questionnaires
1
2016
2863
0.020
Why?
T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory
1
2011
350
0.020
Why?
Nigericin
1
1987
2
0.020
Why?
Valinomycin
1
1987
8
0.020
Why?
Calcimycin
1
1987
33
0.020
Why?
Buffers
1
1987
26
0.020
Why?
Aminoquinolines
1
1987
20
0.020
Why?
Alprostadil
1
1987
26
0.020
Why?
Chelating Agents
1
1987
68
0.020
Why?
Glycine
1
1987
96
0.020
Why?
Butyrates
1
1987
58
0.020
Why?
Dendritic Cells
1
2011
539
0.020
Why?
ZAP-70 Protein-Tyrosine Kinase
1
2006
18
0.020
Why?
Fluoroscopy
1
2006
136
0.020
Why?
Internship and Residency
1
2016
1121
0.020
Why?
Mesentery
1
2006
45
0.020
Why?
North America
1
2006
199
0.020
Why?
Receptors, Immunologic
1
2006
145
0.010
Why?
Carcinoma, Small Cell
1
2006
137
0.010
Why?
Cytomegalovirus Infections
1
2006
155
0.010
Why?
Weight Loss
1
2006
241
0.010
Why?
Peritoneal Neoplasms
1
2006
193
0.010
Why?
Lymphoma
1
2006
271
0.010
Why?
Obesity, Morbid
1
2006
247
0.010
Why?
Laparoscopy
1
2010
784
0.010
Why?
Child, Preschool
1
2011
3977
0.010
Why?
Protein Processing, Post-Translational
1
2006
416
0.010
Why?
Base Sequence
1
2006
2344
0.010
Why?
Immunocompromised Host
1
2003
147
0.010
Why?
Biological Transport, Active
1
2000
105
0.010
Why?
Organ Culture Techniques
1
2000
129
0.010
Why?
Blepharoptosis
1
2000
11
0.010
Why?
Ophthalmoplegia
1
2000
12
0.010
Why?
Cell Line
2
1996
2533
0.010
Why?
Mitochondria, Muscle
1
2000
27
0.010
Why?
Nuclear Family
1
2000
94
0.010
Why?
Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase
1
2000
89
0.010
Why?
Genes, Recessive
1
2000
87
0.010
Why?
Gene Expression Profiling
1
2006
1534
0.010
Why?
Open Reading Frames
1
2000
124
0.010
Why?
Potassium
1
2000
271
0.010
Why?
Sequence Deletion
1
2000
213
0.010
Why?
Point Mutation
1
2000
248
0.010
Why?
Syndrome
1
2000
453
0.010
Why?
Age of Onset
1
2000
344
0.010
Why?
Introns
1
2000
304
0.010
Why?
Comorbidity
1
2003
1006
0.010
Why?
Exons
1
2000
454
0.010
Why?
Liver
1
2003
1237
0.010
Why?
Prospective Studies
1
2006
4663
0.010
Why?
Glucose
1
2000
701
0.010
Why?
Gene Expression Regulation
1
2006
2059
0.010
Why?
Muscle, Skeletal
1
2000
483
0.010
Why?
Proteolipids
1
1996
8
0.010
Why?
Palmitic Acids
1
1996
8
0.010
Why?
Anions
1
1996
31
0.010
Why?
Photochemistry
1
1996
38
0.010
Why?
Receptors, Purinergic P2X7
1
1996
9
0.010
Why?
Uridine Triphosphate
1
1996
7
0.010
Why?
Mesocricetus
1
1996
103
0.010
Why?
Uncoupling Protein 1
1
1996
44
0.010
Why?
Palmitic Acid
1
1996
29
0.010
Why?
Ion Transport
1
1996
87
0.010
Why?
Xenopus
1
1996
130
0.010
Why?
Protons
1
1996
104
0.010
Why?
Adipose Tissue, Brown
1
1996
96
0.010
Why?
Connexin 43
1
1996
94
0.010
Why?
Cricetinae
1
1996
544
0.010
Why?
Radiography
1
1997
813
0.010
Why?
Mitochondrial Proteins
1
1996
129
0.010
Why?
Ultraviolet Rays
1
1996
198
0.010
Why?
Oocytes
1
1996
227
0.010
Why?
Adenosine Triphosphate
1
1996
329
0.010
Why?
Wheat Germ Agglutinins
1
1994
16
0.010
Why?
Transferrin
1
1994
21
0.010
Why?
Receptors, Transferrin
1
1994
11
0.010
Why?
Colforsin
1
1994
75
0.010
Why?
Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator
1
1994
57
0.010
Why?
Lung Neoplasms
1
2006
2464
0.010
Why?
Binding Sites
1
1996
1167
0.010
Why?
Iron
1
1994
179
0.010
Why?
Microscopy, Fluorescence
1
1994
444
0.010
Why?
Tumor Cells, Cultured
1
1994
1050
0.010
Why?
Transfection
1
1994
907
0.010
Why?
Kinetics
1
1994
1562
0.010
Why?
Cell Membrane
1
1994
696
0.010
Why?
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